Year
The world in 1299
In 1299 the atlas holds 425 states standing across 6 regions. 4 things began that year - Ottoman dynasty, Battle of Wadi al-Khaznadar and Kingdom of Singapura among them; 5 people were born and 3 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1290s page, and to its century on the 13th century.
What began in 1299
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 2
- Ottoman dynasty · state · 1299
- Kingdom of Singapura · state · 1299 – 1398
Wars and battles 2
- Battle of Wadi al-Khaznadar · battle · 1299
- Battle of Kili · battle · 1299
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1299 5
- Alfonso IV of Aragon · ruler · 1299 – 1336
- Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah · ruler · 1299 – 1320
- Tenoch · ruler · 1299 – 1376
- Saw Yun · monarch · 1299 – 1327
- Kyawswa I of Pinya · monarch · 1299 – 1350
Died in 1299 3
- Kyawswa of Pagan · monarch · 1260 – 1299
- Raimondo della Torre · ruler · 1230 – 1299
- Conrad of Lichtenberg · ruler · 1240 – 1299
Standing in 1299
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe241 states
- France · 481 – present
- Sweden · 900 – present · Birger, King of Sweden, Monarch of Sweden since 1290
- Denmark · 800 – present · Eric VI of Denmark, Monarch of Denmark since 1286
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Roger-Bernard III of Foix, French co-prince of Andorra since 1278 and Guillem de Montcada, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1295
- Monaco · 1297 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806
- Vikings · 793 – 1332
- Nizhny Novgorod · 1294 – 1394
- Goths · 100 – 1475
and 231 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa62 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Andronikos II Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor since 1282
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Ilkhanate · 1256 – 1335 · Ghazan I, khan since 1295
- Ayyubid dynasty · 1171 – 1341 · Lajin, Sultan of Egypt since 1296 and Al-Nasir Muhammad, Sultan of Egypt since 1299
- Sultanate of Rum · 1077 – 1307 · Kayqubad III, Sultan of Rum since 1297
- Mamluk Sultanate · 1250 – 1517 · Al-Hakim I, Abbasid caliph since 1262 and Lajin, Sultan of Egypt since 1296
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Saba Asgad, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1298 and Wedem Arad, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1299
- Empire of Trebizond · 1204 – 1461 · Alexios II of Trebizond, emperor of Trebizond since 1297
- Emirate of Granada · 1238 – 1492 · Muhammad II of Granada, emir of Granada since 1273
- Ottoman dynasty · 1299 · Osman I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1299
and 52 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa11 states
- Mali Empire · 1235 – 1670
- Kingdom of Benin · 1170 – 1897 · Udagbedo, Oba of Benin since 1299
- Ajuran Sultanate · 1201 – 1700
- Sultanate of Ifat · 1285 – 1415
- Kilwa Sultanate · 957 – 1513
- Kingdom of Nri · 1000 – 1911
- Warsangali Sultanate · 1218 – 1886
- Kingdom of Damot · 1100 – 1317
- Kingdom of Ardra · 1100 – 1724
- Sultanate of Mogadishu · 901 – 1600
and 1 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia45 states
- Kathmandu · 1202 – 1761
- Delhi Sultanate · 1206 – 1526
- Chagatai Khanate · 1225 – 1687
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Hoysala Kingdom · 1026 – 1343 · Veera Ballala III, Hoysala king since 1292
- Khalji dynasty · 1290 – 1320 · Alauddin Khalji, sultan since 1296
- White Horde · 1227 – 1500 · Toqta, khan since 1290
- Kakatiya dynasty · 1163 – 1323 · Prataparudra, queen regnant since 1289
- Chandelas of Jejakabhukti · 831 – 1311
- Avar Khanate · 1101 – 1864
and 35 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia38 states
- Mongol Empire · 1206 – 1368 · Temür Khan, khagan since 1294
- Yuan dynasty · 1271 – 1368 · Temür Khan, Emperor of China since 1294
- Khmer Empire · 802 – 1431
- Srivijaya · 650 – 1377
- Majapahit · 1293 – 1527 · Raden Wijaya, 1st Maharaja of Majapahit since 1293
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Jaya Simhavarman III, king since 1285
- Goryeo · 918 – 1392 · Chungnyeol of Goryeo, monarch since 1299
- Sukhothai Kingdom · 1238 – 1438 · Loe Thai, King of Sukhothai since 1298
- Kamakura shogunate · 1200 – 1333 · Hōjō Sadatoki, Shikken since 1284
- Ahom kingdom · 1228 – 1826
and 28 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania12 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Ancestral Puebloans · 850 – 1304
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Norse settlement of North America · 1072 – 1384
- Chimor · 850 – 1470
- Kingdom of Cusco · 1197 – 1438 · Mayta Cápac, Sapa Inca of the Kingdom of Cusco since 1290
- Sican culture · 700 – 1375
- Texcoco · 1202 – 1428 · Quinatzin, Tlatoani of Texcoco since 1298
- United Provinces of New Granada · 181 – 1816
- Muisca Confederations · 800 – 1540
and 2 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown16 states
- Rurikids · 862 – 1598
- Burgraviate of Nuremberg · 1105 – 1486
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- House of Ögedei · 1200 – 1400
- Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe · 1220 – 1450
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Savoyard state · 1003 – 1861
- Airgíalla · 331 – 1585
- Kingdom of al-Abwab · 1276 – 1367
- Kingdom of Rajarata · 601 BCE – 1300 CE
and 6 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1274 – 1324: every state, war and life of 1299 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1299: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.