States of Sub-Saharan Africa
143 states with a page of their own, in order of founding, from 957 – 1513 to 2023.
- Kilwa Sultanate 957 – 1513
- Kingdom of Benin 1170 – 1897
- Mali Empire 1235 – 1670
- Sultanate of Ifat 1285 – 1415
- Kingdom of Kongo 1395 – 1888
- Ennarea 1400 – 1710
- Oyo Empire 1400 – 1905
- Adal Sultanate 1415 – 1577
- Buganda 1420 – 1966
- Mutapa Empire 1430 – 1760
- Kingdom of Butua 1450 – 1683
- Shilluk Kingdom 1490 – 1865
- Imerina 1540 – 1897
- Luba Empire 1585 – 1889
- Bunyoro 1600 – 1899
- Dahomey 1600 – 1894
- Kénédougou Kingdom 1650 – 1898
- Portuguese Angola 1655
- Lunda Empire 1665 – 1884
- Asante Empire 1670 – 1902
- Kingdom of Burundi 1680 – 1966
- Boina Kingdom 1690 – 1840
- Omani Empire 1692 – 1856
- Sultanate of the Geledi 1700 – 1910
- Sultanate of Aussa 1734 – 1936
- Freetown 1788 – 1796
- Kingdom of Jimma 1790 – 1932
- Cape Colony 1795 – 1910
- Dutch Cape Colony 1803 – 1872
- Adamawa Emirate 1809 – 1903
- Zulu Kingdom 1816 – 1897
- Gold Coast 1821 – 1957
- Liberia 1822 – present
- Gaza Empire 1824 – 1895
- Tooro Kingdom 1830 – 1967
- Natalia Republic 1839 – 1843
- South African Republic 1852 – 1902
- Orange Free State 1854 – 1902
- Republic of Maryland 1854 – 1857
- Majeerteen Sultanate 1856 – 1889
- Sultanate of Zanzibar 1861 – 1890
- Griqualand East 1862 – 1879
- German colonization of Africa 1871 – 1918
- Griqualand West 1871 – 1877
- Samorian State 1878 – 1898
- Sultanate of Hobyo 1878 – 1925
- International Association of the Congo 1879 – 1885
- Italian Somaliland 1880 – 1936
- Stellaland 1882 – 1885
- Basutoland 1884 – 1966
- British Somaliland 1884 – 1960
- German South West Africa 1884 – 1915
- Kamerun 1884 – 1919
- Nieuwe Republiek 1884 – 1888
- Bechuanaland Protectorate 1885 – 1966
- Congo Free State 1885 – 1908
- German East Africa 1885 – 1919
- Upingtonia 1885 – 1887
- Ubangi-Shari 1889 – 1958
- Darawiish 1895 – 1920
- Orange River Colony 1902 – 1910
- Transvaal Colony 1902 – 1910
- Belgian Congo 1908 – 1960
- Cape Province 1910 – 1994
- Union of South Africa 1910 – 1961
- South West Africa 1915 – 1990
- French Togoland 1916 – 1960
- French Cameroon 1919 – 1960
- Ruanda-Urundi 1922 – 1962
- Galla-Sidamo Governorate 1936 – 1941
- Scioa Governorate 1936 – 1941
- Free France 1940 – 1943
- Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea 1952 – 1962
- Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1953 – 1963
- Dominion of Ghana 1957 – 1960
- Guinea 1958 – present
- Republic of Dahomey 1958 – 1975
- Benin 1960 – present
- Cameroon 1960 – present
- Central African Republic 1960 – present
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 1960 – present
- Federation of Nigeria 1960 – 1963
- First Congolese Republic 1960 – 1971
- Gabon 1960 – present
- Ghana 1960 – present
- Ivory Coast 1960 – present
- Madagascar 1960 – present
- Republic of the Congo 1960 – present
- Somali Republic 1960 – 1969
- Somalia 1960 – present
- South Kasai 1960 – 1961
- State of Katanga 1960 – 1963
- Togo 1960 – present
- Sierra Leone (1961–1971) 1961 – 1971
- South Africa 1961 – present
- Tanganyika 1961 – 1964
- Burundi 1962 – present
- Rwanda 1962 – present
- Uganda (1962–1963) 1962 – 1963
- First Nigerian Republic 1963 – 1966
- Kenya (1963–1964) 1963 – 1964
- Nigeria 1963 – present
- Uganda 1963 – present
- Kenya 1964 – present
- Malawi 1964 – present
- People's Republic of Zanzibar 1964
- Tanzania 1964 – present
- Zambia 1964 – present
- Rhodesia 1965 – 1979
- Botswana 1966 – present
- Lesotho 1966 – present
- Biafra 1967 – 1970
- Republic of Benin 1967
- Equatorial Guinea 1968 – present
- Eswatini 1968 – present
- Mauritius (1968–1992) 1968 – 1992
- People's Republic of the Congo 1969 – 1992
- Somali Democratic Republic 1969 – 1991
- Sierra Leone 1971 – present
- Zaire 1971 – 1997
- Cape Verde 1975 – present
- Comoros 1975 – present
- Democratic Republic of Madagascar 1975 – 1992
- Mozambique 1975 – present
- People's Republic of Angola 1975 – 1992
- People's Republic of Benin 1975 – 1990
- Republic of Cabinda 1975 – 1976
- São Tomé and Príncipe 1975 – present
- State of the Comoros 1975 – 1978
- Central African Empire 1976 – 1979
- Seychelles 1976 – present
- Djibouti 1977 – present
- Zimbabwe 1980 – present
- People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia 1987 – 1991
- Namibia 1990 – present
- Somaliland 1991 – present
- Angola 1992 – present
- Mauritius 1992 – present
- Ethiopia 1995 – present
- Zanzan Region 1997 – 2011
- Maakhir 2007 – 2009
- South Sudan 2011 – present
- North East State of Somalia 2023