States of Americas and Oceania
173 states with a page of their own, in order of founding, from 2001 BCE – 1521 CE to 2004 – 2017.
- Maya civilization 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- United Provinces of New Granada 181 – 1816
- Muisca Confederations 800 – 1540
- Chimor 850 – 1470
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire 951 – 1826
- Azcapotzalco 995 – 1428
- Kingdom of Cusco 1197 – 1438
- Texcoco 1202 – 1428
- Purépecha Empire 1300 – 1530
- Aztec Empire 1325 – 1521
- Tenochtitlan 1325 – 1521
- Tlaxcala 1348 – 1520
- Inca Empire 1438 – 1572
- Haudenosaunee 1450 – 1782
- Governorate of New Castile 1528 – 1542
- Neo-Inca State 1537 – 1572
- Itza people 1547 – 1699
- Kingdom of Mexico 1548 – 1821
- Palmares 1605 – 1710
- New Netherland 1609 – 1667
- Essequibo 1616 – 1815
- Plymouth Colony 1620 – 1691
- State of Brazil 1621 – 1815
- State of Maranhão 1621 – 1654
- Dutch Brazil 1630 – 1654
- Mosquito Coast 1637 – 1894
- New Sweden 1638 – 1655
- State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão 1654 – 1772
- Colony of Jamaica 1655 – 1962
- Province of Massachusetts Bay 1691 – 1783
- Province of Georgia 1732 – 1776
- Greenland 1734 – 1940
- United States 1776 – present
- Captaincy General of Venezuela 1777 – 1823
- Vermont Republic 1777 – 1791
- State of Franklin 1784 – 1788
- Northwest Territory 1787 – 1803
- Southwest Territory 1790 – 1796
- Upper Canada 1791 – 1841
- Hawaiian Kingdom 1795 – 1895
- Mississippi Territory 1798 – 1817
- State of Muskogee 1799 – 1802
- French Louisiana 1800 – 1804
- Indiana Territory 1800 – 1816
- First Empire of Haiti 1804 – 1806
- Haiti 1804 – present
- Territory of Orleans 1804 – 1812
- Louisiana Territory 1805 – 1812
- State of Haiti 1806 – 1811
- Chile 1810 – present
- Colombia 1810 – present
- First Republic of Venezuela 1810 – 1812
- Free and Independent State of Cundinamarca 1810 – 1815
- Republic of West Florida 1810
- United Provinces of the Río de la Plata 1810 – 1831
- Islands of Refreshment 1811 – 1816
- Kingdom of Haiti 1811 – 1820
- Paraguay 1811 – present
- Second Republic of Venezuela 1813 – 1814
- Federal League 1815 – 1820
- United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves 1815 – 1825
- Argentina 1816 – present
- New Fatherland 1817 – 1823
- Gran Colombia 1819 – 1831
- Free Province of Guayaquil 1820 – 1822
- Republic of Entre Ríos 1820 – 1821
- Costa Rica 1821 – present
- Guatemala 1821 – present
- Honduras 1821 – present
- Mexico 1821 – present
- Nicaragua 1821 – present
- Protectorate of San Martín 1821 – 1822
- Republic of Spanish Haiti 1821 – 1822
- Empire of Brazil 1822 – 1889
- First Mexican Empire 1822 – 1823
- Florida Territory 1822 – 1845
- Peru 1822 – present
- Federal Republic of Central America 1823 – 1841
- First Mexican Republic 1823 – 1835
- Provisional Government of Mexico 1823 – 1824
- Bolivia 1825 – present
- Uruguay 1825 – present
- Ecuador 1830 – present
- State of Venezuela 1830 – 1864
- Argentine Confederation 1831 – 1861
- Republic of New Granada 1831 – 1858
- Indian Territory 1834 – 1907
- Centralist Republic of Mexico 1835 – 1846
- Bolivian Republic 1836 – 1839
- Peru–Bolivian Confederation 1836 – 1839
- Republic of North Peru 1836 – 1839
- Republic of South Peru 1836 – 1839
- Republic of Texas 1836 – 1846
- Riograndense Republic 1836 – 1845
- Free State of Costa Rica 1838
- Los Altos 1838 – 1840
- Cherokee Nation 1839
- Republic of the Rio Grande 1840
- El Salvador 1841 – present
- New Zealand 1841 – present
- Province of Canada 1841 – 1867
- Republic of Yucatán 1841 – 1848
- Dominican Republic 1844 – present
- California Republic 1846
- Second Federal Republic of Mexico 1846 – 1863
- Oregon Territory 1848 – 1859
- Second Empire of Haiti 1849 – 1859
- Utah Territory 1850 – 1896
- State of Buenos Aires 1852 – 1861
- Republic of Baja California 1853 – 1854
- New Caledonia 1856 – 1859
- Granadine Confederation 1858 – 1863
- Kingdom of Rarotonga 1858 – 1893
- Kingdom of Araucanía and Patagonia 1860 – 1862
- Confederate States of America 1861 – 1865
- Union 1861 – 1865
- United States of Colombia 1863 – 1886
- Second Mexican Empire 1864 – 1867
- United States of Venezuela 1864 – 1953
- Canada 1867 – present
- Restored Republic 1867 – 1876
- Kingdom of Fiji 1871 – 1874
- Republic of Independent Guiana 1886 – 1887
- Brazil 1889 – present
- First Brazilian Republic 1889 – 1930
- Republic of Hawaii 1894 – 1898
- Zelaya Department 1894 – 1986
- Greater Republic of Central America 1896 – 1898
- Territory of Hawaii 1898 – 1959
- Insular Government of the Philippine Islands 1899 – 1935
- Republic of Acre 1899 – 1903
- Australia 1901 – present
- Republic of Cuba 1902 – 1959
- Panama 1903 – present
- Dominion of Newfoundland 1907 – 1949
- New Hebrides 1907 – 1980
- Third Dominican Republic 1924 – 1965
- Socialist Republic of Chile 1932
- Fourth Brazilian Republic 1945 – 1964
- Federated States of Micronesia 1947 – present
- Republic of Venezuela 1953 – 1999
- Netherlands Antilles 1954 – 2010
- Suriname (Kingdom of the Netherlands) 1954 – 1975
- Duvalier family 1957 – 1986
- Cuba 1959 – present
- Guanabara 1960 – 1975
- Jamaica 1962 – present
- Samoa 1962 – present
- Barbados 1966 – present
- Guyana (1966–1970) 1966 – 1970
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 1967 – present
- Nauru 1968 – present
- Dominion of Fiji 1970 – 1987
- Guyana 1970 – present
- Tonga 1970 – present
- The Bahamas 1973 – present
- Grenada 1974 – present
- Suriname 1975 – present
- Trinidad and Tobago 1976 – present
- Dominica 1978 – present
- Solomon Islands 1978 – present
- Tuvalu 1978 – present
- Kiribati 1979 – present
- Marshall Islands 1979 – present
- People's Revolutionary Government 1979 – 1983
- Saint Lucia 1979 – present
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1979 – present
- Vanuatu 1980 – present
- Antigua and Barbuda 1981 – present
- Belize 1981 – present
- Fiji 1987 – present
- Venezuela 1999 – present
- Gay and Lesbian Kingdom of the Coral Sea Islands 2004 – 2017