Year
The world in 1914
In 1914 the atlas holds 413 states standing across 6 regions. 136 things began that year - World War I, Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and Allies of World War I among them - and 7 ended; 88 people were born and 47 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1910s page, and to its century on the 20th century.
What began in 1914
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 4
- Allies of World War I · state · 1914 – 1918
- Sultanate of Egypt · state · 1914 – 1922
- Principality of Albania · state · 1914 – 1925
- Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus · state · 1914
Wars and battles 108
- World War I · war · 1914 – 1918
- First Battle of the Marne · battle · 1914
- Battle of Tannenberg · battle · 1914
- Caucasus campaign · battle · 1914 – 1918
- Battle of Liège · battle · 1914
- Battle of the Falkland Islands · battle · 1914
- Battle of Galicia · battle · 1914
- Battle of Sarikamish · battle · 1914 – 1915
- First Battle of Ypres · battle · 1914
- Middle Eastern theatre of World War I · war · 1914 – 1918
and 98 more in the atlas.
Regime change 1
- 1914 Peruvian coup d'état · adverse regime change · 1914
Unrest and atrocity 8
- Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand · atrocity · 1914
- Sayfo · atrocity · 1914 – 1919
- Ludlow Massacre · atrocity · 1914
- Maritz rebellion · unrest · 1914 – 1915
- Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo · unrest · 1914
- 1914–1915 Muslim revolts in Albania · unrest · 1914
- Red Week · unrest · 1914
- Massacre of Phocaea · atrocity · 1914
Treaties 7
- SOLAS Convention · treaty · 1914
- Simla Convention · treaty · 1914
- German–Ottoman alliance · treaty · 1914
- Protocol of Corfu · treaty · 1914
- Bryan–Chamorro Treaty · treaty · 1914
- Ottoman–Bulgarian alliance · treaty · 1914
- Treaty of Niš · treaty · 1914
Works and ideas 8
- Sinope · discovery · 1914
- 776 Berbericia · discovery · 1914
- 779 Nina · discovery · 1914
- 780 Armenia · discovery · 1914
- 775 Lumière · discovery · 1914
- 781 Kartvelia · discovery · 1914
- 783 Nora · discovery · 1914
- 778 Theobalda · discovery · 1914
What ended in 1914
States that fell or were replaced, and wars and other things that ran past the year they began.
States 6
- Khedivate of Egypt · state · 1867 – 1914
- Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus · state · 1914
- Independent Albania · state · 1912 – 1914
- Republic of Central Albania · state · 1913 – 1914
- Provisional Government of Albania · state · 1912 – 1914
- Uryankhay Republic · state · 1911 – 1914
Wars and battles 1
- Suffragette bombing and arson campaign · war · 1912 – 1914
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1914 88
- Octavio Paz · philosopher · 1914 – 1998
- Yuri Andropov · politician · 1914 – 1984
- Tenzing Norgay · explorer · 1914 – 1986
- Julio Cortázar · writer · 1914 – 1984
- Jonas Salk · inventor · 1914 – 1995
- Thor Heyerdahl · explorer · 1914 – 2002
- Tove Jansson · painter · 1914 – 2001
- Norman Borlaug · engineer · 1914 – 2009
- Marguerite Duras · philosopher · 1914 – 1996
- Mohammad Zahir Shah · politician · 1914 – 2007
- Jiang Qing · politician · 1914 – 1991
- Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr · politician · 1914 – 1982
- Abdul-Karim Qasim · politician · 1914 – 1963
- Willi Stoph · politician · 1914 – 1999
- William Westmoreland · politician · 1914 – 2005
- Michael Wittmann · military personnel · 1914 – 1944
and 72 more in the atlas.
Died in 1914 47
- Frédéric Mistral · poet · 1830 – 1914
- Pope Pius X · religious leader · 1835 – 1914
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria · politician · 1863 – 1914
- Bertha von Suttner · writer · 1843 – 1914
- Paul Heyse · poet · 1830 – 1914
- Ambrose Bierce · poet · 1842 – 1914
- Carol I of Romania · monarch · 1839 – 1914
- Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg · artist · 1868 – 1914
- Joseph Chamberlain · politician · 1836 – 1914
- Ismail Gasprinsky · politician · 1851 – 1914
- Alfred Thayer Mahan · writer · 1840 – 1914
- Julio Argentino Roca · politician · 1843 – 1914
- Ellen Axson Wilson · politician · 1860 – 1914
- Maximilian von Spee · commander · 1861 – 1914
- Alexander Samsonov · military personnel · 1859 – 1914
- Roque Sáenz Peña · politician · 1851 – 1914
and 31 more in the atlas.
Standing in 1914
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe96 states
- France · 481 – present · Raymond Poincaré, President of the French Republic since 1913
- Spain · 1516 – present · Alfonso XIII, Monarch of Spain since 1886
- Norway · 1905 – present · Haakon VII, Monarch of Norway since 1905
- Switzerland · 1848 – present · Eduard Müller, Member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1895 and Edmund Schulthess, Member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1912
- Belgium · 1830 – present · Albert I of Belgium, King of the Belgians since 1909
- Portugal · 1910 – present · Manuel de Arriaga, President of Portugal since 1911
- Sweden · 900 – present · Gustaf V, Monarch of Sweden since 1907
- Denmark · 800 – present · Christian X, Monarch of Denmark since 1912
- Luxembourg · 1815 – present
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Juan Benlloch i Vivó, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1907 and Raymond Poincaré, French co-prince of Andorra since 1913
and 86 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa48 states
- Morocco · 1549 – present
- Qatar · 1870 – present · Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani, Emir of the State of Qatar since 1913 and Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani, Emir of the State of Qatar since 1914
- Ottoman Empire · 1302 – 1922 · Mehmed V, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1909
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Lij Iyasu, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1913
- Qajar dynasty · 1785 – 1925 · Ahmad Shah Qajar, shah since 1909
- Italian Empire · 1882 – 1960 · Victor Emmanuel III, King (until 1946) since 1900
- Khanate of Khiva · 1511 – 1920
- French Algeria · 1832 – 1962
- Khedivate of Egypt · 1867 – 1914 · Abbas II of Egypt, Khedive of Egypt and Sudan since 1892
and 38 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa25 states
- Liberia · 1822 – present · Daniel Edward Howard, President of Liberia since 1912
- Belgian Congo · 1908 – 1960 · Albert I of Belgium, King since 1909
- Katanga Province · 1910 – 2015
- Union of South Africa · 1910 – 1961
- German East Africa · 1885 – 1919 · Wilhelm II, Emperor since 1888
- German South West Africa · 1884 – 1915
- Gold Coast · 1821 – 1957 · George V, Monarch since 1910
- Kamerun · 1884 – 1919
- British Somaliland · 1884 – 1960
- Buganda · 1420 – 1966 · Daudi Cwa II of Buganda, Kabaka of Buganda since 1897
and 15 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia155 states
- British Raj · 1858 – 1947 · George V, Emperor of India since 1910
- Kingdom of Mysore · 1399 – 1950 · Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV, Maharaja of Mysore since 1894
- Emirate of Bukhara · 1785 – 1920 · Sayyid Mir Muhammad Alim Khan, Amir since 1911
- Hyderabad State · 1724 – 1948 · Asaf Jah VII of Hyderabad, 1st Nizam of Hyderabad since 1911
- Emirate of Afghanistan · 1823 – 1926 · Habibullah Khan, Emir of Afghanistan since 1901
- French India · 1668 – 1954
- Tibet · 1912 – 1959 · 13th Dalai Lama, Head of State of Tibet since 1912
- Travancore · 1729 – 1949
- Kingdom of Nepal · 1768 – 2008 · Tribhuvan of Nepal, King of Nepal since 1911
- Jammu and Kashmir (princely state) · 1846 – 1947 · Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir, Raja since 1885
and 145 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia44 states
- Mongolia · 1911 – present
- Taiwan · 1912 – present · Yuan Shikai, President of the Republic of China since 1912
- Brunei · 1368 – present · Muhammad Jamalul Alam II, Sultan of Brunei Darussalam since 1906
- Empire of Japan · 1868 – 1947 · Emperor Taishō, Emperor of Japan since 1912
- Dutch East Indies · 1800 – 1949 · Alexander Idenburg, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies since 1909
- French Indochina · 1887 – 1954
- Republic of China · 1912 – 1971 · Yuan Shikai, Great President of the Republic of China since 1912
- Korea under Japanese rule · 1910 – 1945 · Terauchi Masatake, Governor-General of Chōsen since 1910
- British Hong Kong · 1841 – 1997 · Francis Henry May, Governor of Hong Kong since 1912
- Nguyễn dynasty · 1802 – 1945 · Duy Tân, emperor since 1907
and 34 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania36 states
- United States · 1776 – present · Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States since 1913
- Mexico · 1821 – present · Victoriano Huerta, President of Mexico since 1913 and Eulalio Gutiérrez, President of Mexico since 1914
- Australia · 1901 – present
- Canada · 1867 – present · George V, monarch of Canada since 1910
- Brazil · 1889 – present · Hermes da Fonseca, President of Brazil since 1910 and Venceslau Brás, President of Brazil since 1914
- Chile · 1810 – present · Ramón Barros Luco, President of Chile since 1910
- Argentina · 1861 – present · Roque Sáenz Peña, President of Argentina since 1910 and Victorino de la Plaza, President of Argentina since 1914
- Colombia · 1810 – present · José Vicente Concha, President of Colombia since 1914
- New Zealand · 1841 – present
- Peru · 1822 – present · Guillermo Billinghurst, President of Peru since 1912 and Óscar R. Benavides, President of Peru since 1914
and 26 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown9 states
- Allies of World War I · 1914 – 1918
- Triple Alliance · 1882 – 1915
- Unfederated Malay States · 1826 – 1946
- Kingdom of Sine · 1350 – 1969
- Gaekwad dynasty · 1721 – 1947
- Mbunda Kingdom · 1700 – 1914 · Mwene Mbandu Kapova I of Mbunda, King since 1870
- Al-Muntafiq · 1530 – 1918
- Kingdom of Orungu · 1700 – 1927
- Wahidi · 1800 – 1963
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1889 – 1939: every state, war and life of 1914 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1914: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.