Year
The world in 1191
In 1191 the atlas holds 369 states standing across 6 regions. 3 things began that year - Battle of Arsuf, First Battle of Tarain and Patna State - and 4 ended; 6 people were born and 4 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1190s page, and to its century on the 12th century.
What began in 1191
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 1
- Patna State · state · 1191 – 1948
Wars and battles 2
- Battle of Arsuf · battle · 1191
- First Battle of Tarain · battle · 1191
What ended in 1191
States that fell or were replaced, and wars and other things that ran past the year they began.
States 3
- Pallars Jussà · state · 1040 – 1191
- Northern Fujiwara · state · 1094 – 1191
- Duchy of Alsace · state · 867 – 1191
Wars and battles 1
- Siege of Acre · battle · 1189 – 1191
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1191 6
- Tolui · person · 1191 – 1232
- Yaroslav II of Vladimir · explorer · 1191 – 1246
- George IV of Georgia · person · 1191 – 1223
- Peter I of Brittany · person · 1191 – 1250
- Joan, Lady of Wales · person · 1191 – 1237
- Joan I of Burgundy · politician · 1191 – 1205
Died in 1191 4
- Philip I of Flanders · politician · 1142 – 1191
- Theobald V of Blois · person · 1130 – 1191
- Frederick VI of Swabia · person · 1167 – 1191
- Conrad II of Bohemia · politician · 1136 – 1191
Standing in 1191
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe206 states
- France · 481 – present
- Sweden · 900 – present · Knut Eriksson, Monarch of Sweden since 1173
- Denmark · 800 – present · Canute VI of Denmark, Monarch of Denmark since 1182
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806 · Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor since 1191
- Vikings · 793 – 1332
- Goths · 100 – 1475
- Kyivan Rus' · 882 – 1240 · Sviatoslav III of Kyiv, Grand Prince of Kyiv since 1181
- House of Habsburg · 1001 – 1780
- Republic of Venice · 697 – 1797 · Orio Mastropiero, Doge of Venice since 1178
and 196 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa52 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Isaac II Angelos, Byzantine emperor since 1185
- Abbasid Caliphate · 750 – 1258 · Al-Nasir, Abbasid caliph since 1180
- Rhodes · 188 BCE – 1249 CE
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Seljuk Empire · 1037 – 1194
- Kingdom of Jerusalem · 1099 – 1291 · Guy of Lusignan, monarch since 1186 and Conrad of Montferrat, monarch since 1190
- Ayyubid dynasty · 1171 – 1341 · Saladin, Sultan of Egypt since 1169
- Sultanate of Rum · 1077 – 1307 · Kilij Arslan II, Sultan of Rum since 1156
- Ghana Empire · 100 – 1200
- Khwarazmian Empire · 1077 – 1231 · Ala al-Din Tekish, Khwarazmshah since 1172
and 42 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa8 states
- Kingdom of Benin · 1170 – 1897
- Kilwa Sultanate · 957 – 1513
- Kingdom of Mapungubwe · 1075 – 1220
- Kingdom of Nri · 1000 – 1911
- Kingdom of Damot · 1100 – 1317
- Kingdom of Ardra · 1100 – 1724
- Sultanate of Mogadishu · 901 – 1600
- Empire of Kitara · 940 – 1300
South Asia42 states
- Tibetans · 850 – 1259
- Chola dynasty · 300 BCE – 1279 CE · Kulothunga III, Chola king since 1178
- Ghurid dynasty · 1011 – 1215 · Muhammad of Ghor, sultan since 1173
- Kara-Khanid Khanate · 840 – 1212
- Qara Khitai · 1124 – 1218 · Yelü Zhilugu, emperor since 1177
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Hoysala Kingdom · 1026 – 1343 · Veera Ballala II, Hoysala king since 1173
- Kakatiya dynasty · 1163 – 1323
- Sena dynasty · 1072 – 1235 · Lakshman Sen, King of Sena since 1178
- Chandelas of Jejakabhukti · 831 – 1311
and 32 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia34 states
- Song dynasty · 960 – 1279 · Emperor Guangzong of Song, Emperor of China since 1189
- Khmer Empire · 802 – 1431 · Jayavarman VII, King of the Khmer Empire since 1181
- Srivijaya · 650 – 1377
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Vidyanandana, king since 1190 and Surjadžajavarman, king since 1190
- Goryeo · 918 – 1392
- Jin dynasty (1115–1234) · 1115 – 1234 · Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, Emperor of China since 1189
- Western Xia · 1038 – 1227 · Emperor Renzong of Western Xia, emperor since 1139
- Pagan Kingdom · 849 – 1297 · Narapatisithu, King of Burma since 1174
- Dali Kingdom · 937 – 1253 · Duan Zhixing, king since 1172
- Chinese Empire · 220 BCE – 1912 CE · Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, Emperor of China since 1189 and Emperor Guangzong of Song, Emperor of China since 1189
and 24 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania12 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Ancestral Puebloans · 850 – 1304
- Zapotec civilization · 6701 BCE – 1201 CE
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Norse settlement of North America · 1072 – 1384
- Chimor · 850 – 1470
- Sican culture · 700 – 1375
- Classic Veracruz culture · 555 – 1235
- United Provinces of New Granada · 181 – 1816
- Muisca Confederations · 800 – 1540
and 2 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown15 states
- Rurikids · 862 – 1598 · Sviatoslav III of Kyiv, Grand Prince of Kyiv since 1181
- Alania · 801 – 1201
- Khamag Mongol · 1120 – 1206 · Genghis Khan, Borjigin Khan & 1st Khan of the Khamag Mongol since 1189
- Burgraviate of Nuremberg · 1105 – 1486
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Savoyard state · 1003 – 1861
- Airgíalla · 331 – 1585
- Kingdom of Rajarata · 601 BCE – 1300 CE
- Connachta · 400 – 1474
and 5 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1166 – 1216: every state, war and life of 1191 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1191: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.