Decade · 1300 – 1309
The world in the 1300s
From 1300 to 1309 the atlas holds 443 states standing at some time. 39 things began - Ottoman Empire, Kastamonu and Battle of the Golden Spurs among them - and 19 ended; 39 people were born and 45 died, 1 of all these dated only to the decade.
Its years
The years of the decade with a page of their own: ten or more things dated to the year.
What began in the 1300s
By kind, the best known first.
States 12
- Ottoman Empire · state · 1302 – 1922
- Kastamonu · state · 1305 – 1343
- Catalan Company · state · 1302 – 1390
- Aydinids · state · 1300 – 1426
- Purépecha Empire · state · 1300 – 1530
- Germiyanids · state · 1300 – 1429
- Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526) · state · 1301 – 1526
- Lordship of Chios · state · 1304 – 1329
and 4 more in the atlas.
Wars and battles 21
- Battle of the Golden Spurs · battle · 1302
- Battle of Bapheus · battle · 1302
- Battle of Marj al-Saffar · battle · 1303
- Matins of Bruges · battle · 1302
- Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle · battle · 1304
- Battle of Methven · battle · 1306
- Battle of Skafida · battle · 1304
- Teutonic takeover of Danzig · war · 1308
and 13 more in the atlas.
Natural disasters 1
- 1303 Crete earthquake · disaster · 1303
Treaties 5
- Peace of Caltabellotta · treaty · 1302
- Treaty of Paris · treaty · 1303
- Treaty of Athis-sur-Orge · treaty · 1305
- Treaty of Soldin (1309) · treaty · 1309
- Treaty of Elche · treaty · 1305
What ended in the 1300s
States 8
- Sultanate of Rum · state · 1077 – 1307
- Árpád dynasty · state · 972 – 1301
- Přemyslid dynasty · state · 872 – 1306
- Ancestral Puebloans · state · 850 – 1304
- Chobanids (beylik) · state · 1211 – 1309
- Kingdom of Hungary (1000–1301) · state · 1000 – 1301
- Empire of Kitara · state · 940 – 1300
- Lordship of Gibeletto · state · 1109 – 1302
Wars and battles 11
- Byzantine–Seljuk wars · war · 1048 – 1308
- Mongol raids into Palestine · battle · 1260 – 1300
- War of the Sicilian Vespers · war · 1282 – 1302
- Jin–Song wars · war · 1125 – 1300
- Franco-Flemish War · war · 1297 – 1305
- Byzantine–Venetian War · war · 1296 – 1302
- Gascon War · war · 1294 – 1303
- Catalan campaign in Asia Minor · battle · 1303 – 1307
and 3 more in the atlas.
Born and died
Born 39
- Ibn Battuta · explorer · 1304 – 1378
- Petrarch · philosopher · 1304 – 1374
- Ibn Kathir · writer · 1302 – 1373
- Stefan Dušan · ruler · 1308 – 1355
- Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan · politician · 1305 – 1335
- Firuz Shah Tughlaq · military leader · 1309 – 1388
- Andrea Dandolo · politician · 1306 – 1354
- Gegeen Khan · ruler · 1302 – 1323
- Otto, Duke of Austria · ruler · 1301 – 1339
- Jayaatu Khan Tugh Temür · painter · 1304 – 1332
- Khutughtu Khan Kusala · ruler · 1300 – 1329
- Louis I of Flanders · politician · 1304 – 1346
- Aleksandr of Tver · politician · 1301 – 1339
- Joan III of Burgundy · politician · 1308 – 1347
- Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia · monarch · 1300 – 1364
- Elizabeth of Poland, Queen of Hungary · person · 1305 – 1381
and 23 more in the atlas.
Died 45
- William Wallace · military leader · 1270 – 1305
- Edward I · monarch · 1239 – 1307
- Pope Boniface VIII · writer · 1235 – 1303
- Joan I of Navarre · ruler · 1273 – 1305
- Albert I of Germany · monarch · 1255 – 1308
- John IV Doukas Laskaris · ruler · 1251 – 1305
- Wenceslaus II of Bohemia · monarch · 1271 – 1305
- Ghazan I · ruler · 1271 – 1304
- Daniel of Moscow · politician · 1261 – 1303
- Temür Khan · ruler · 1265 – 1307
- Wenceslaus III of Bohemia · monarch · 1289 – 1306
- Andrew III of Hungary · politician · 1265 – 1301
- Charles II of Naples · monarch · 1254 – 1309
- Rudolf I of Bohemia · ruler · 1281 – 1307
- Constance II of Sicily · religious leader · 1248 – 1302
- Trần Hưng Đạo · military leader · 1228 – 1300
and 29 more in the atlas.
States of the 1300s
The states that stood at some time in the 1300s, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office in 1300.
Europe248 states
- France · 481 – present
- Sweden · 900 – present · Birger, King of Sweden, Monarch of Sweden since 1290
- Denmark · 800 – present · Eric VI of Denmark, Monarch of Denmark since 1286
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Roger-Bernard III of Foix, French co-prince of Andorra since 1278 and Guillem de Montcada, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1295
- Monaco · 1297 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806
- Vikings · 793 – 1332
and 240 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa67 states
- Ottoman Empire · 1302 – 1922 · Osman I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1299
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Andronikos II Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor since 1282
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Ilkhanate · 1256 – 1335 · Ghazan I, khan since 1295
- Ayyubid dynasty · 1171 – 1341 · Al-Nasir Muhammad, Sultan of Egypt since 1299
- Sultanate of Rum · 1077 – 1307 · Kayqubad III, Sultan of Rum since 1297
- Mamluk Sultanate · 1250 – 1517 · Al-Hakim I, Abbasid caliph since 1262 and Al-Nasir Muhammad, Sultan of Egypt since 1299
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Wedem Arad, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1299
and 59 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa13 states
- Mali Empire · 1235 – 1670
- Kingdom of Benin · 1170 – 1897 · Udagbedo, Oba of Benin since 1299
- Ajuran Sultanate · 1201 – 1700
- Sultanate of Ifat · 1285 – 1415
- Kilwa Sultanate · 957 – 1513
- Pate Island · 1300 – 1895
- Kingdom of Nri · 1000 – 1911
- Warsangali Sultanate · 1218 – 1886
and 5 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia46 states
- Kathmandu · 1202 – 1761
- Delhi Sultanate · 1206 – 1526
- Chagatai Khanate · 1225 – 1687
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Hoysala Kingdom · 1026 – 1343 · Veera Ballala III, Hoysala king since 1292
- Khalji dynasty · 1290 – 1320 · Alauddin Khalji, sultan since 1296
- White Horde · 1227 – 1500 · Toqta, khan since 1290
- Kakatiya dynasty · 1163 – 1323 · Prataparudra, queen regnant since 1289
and 38 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia39 states
- Mongol Empire · 1206 – 1368 · Temür Khan, khagan since 1294
- Yuan dynasty · 1271 – 1368 · Temür Khan, Emperor of China since 1294
- Khmer Empire · 802 – 1431
- Srivijaya · 650 – 1377
- Majapahit · 1293 – 1527 · Raden Wijaya, 1st Maharaja of Majapahit since 1293
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Jaya Simhavarman III, king since 1285
- Goryeo · 918 – 1392 · Chungnyeol of Goryeo, monarch since 1299
- Sukhothai Kingdom · 1238 – 1438 · Loe Thai, King of Sukhothai since 1298
and 31 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania14 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Ancestral Puebloans · 850 – 1304
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Norse settlement of North America · 1072 – 1384
- Purépecha Empire · 1300 – 1530
- Chimor · 850 – 1470
- Kingdom of Cusco · 1197 – 1438 · Mayta Cápac, Sapa Inca of the Kingdom of Cusco since 1290
- Sican culture · 700 – 1375
and 6 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown16 states
- Rurikids · 862 – 1598
- Burgraviate of Nuremberg · 1105 – 1486
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- House of Ögedei · 1200 – 1400
- Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe · 1220 – 1450
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Savoyard state · 1003 – 1861
- Airgíalla · 331 – 1585
and 8 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1280 – 1329: every state, war and life of the 1300s, region by region.
- On the map in 1305: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.