Century · 501 – 600
The world in the 6th century
From 501 to 600 the atlas holds 201 states standing at some time, 65 of them founded in it - Sui dynasty and Kingdom of Wessex the best known - and 37 ending in it. 64 wars, risings, treaties, discoveries and other events began - Gothic War, Nika riots and Battle of Vouillé the best known of the events; 269 people were born.
A century here is counted as Wikidata counts it, 501 to 600, and holds every row that began in it, however coarsely dated.
What began in the 6th century
By decade first - wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey - then by kind, the best known first.
Wars and battles 53
- Gothic War · war · 535 – 554
- Battle of Vouillé · battle · 507
- Vandalic War · war · 533 – 534
- Battle of Dara · battle · 530
- Battle of Camlann · battle · 537
- Battle of Ad Decimum · battle · 533
- Battle of Mons Lactarius · battle · 552
- Battle of Taginae · battle · 552
and 45 more in the atlas.
Unrest and atrocity 3
- Nika riots · unrest · 532
- Sasanian civil war of 589–591 · unrest · 589 – 591
- Iwai Rebellion · unrest · 528
Famine and plague 1
- Roman Plague of 590 · plague · 590
Natural disasters 4
- 526 Antioch earthquake · disaster · 526
- 557 Constantinople earthquake · disaster · 557
- 551 Beirut earthquake · disaster · 551
- Tauredunum event · disaster · 563
Treaties 3
- Perpetual Peace · treaty · 532
- Treaty of Andelot · treaty · 587
- Fifty-Year Peace Treaty · treaty · 562
States founded and fallen
Founded 65
- Sui dynasty · state · 581 – 618
- Kingdom of Wessex · state · 519 – 927
- Kingdom of Mercia · state · 527 – 918
- Pannonian Avars · state · 600 – 900
- Austrasia · state · 511 – 751
- Bretons · state · 587 – 824
- Göktürks · state · 552 – 657
- Neustria · state · 511 – 751
- Gepids · state · 510 – 566
- First Turkic Khaganate · state · 551 – 603
- Asuka period · state · 538 – 710
- Chalukya dynasty · state · 543 – 753
- Kingdom of Essex · state · 527 – 825
- Kingdom of East Anglia · state · 501 – 917
and 51 more in the atlas.
Ended 37
- Ancient Greece · state · 1201 BCE – 600 CE
- Gupta Empire · state · 320 – 550
- Lombards · state · 480 – 586
- Gandhara · state · 751 BCE – 535 CE
- Kingdom of Iberia · state · 299 BCE – 580 CE
- Northern and Southern dynasties · state · 420 – 589
- Gepids · state · 510 – 566
- Rouran Khaganate · state · 330 – 555
- Himyar · state · 110 BCE – 525 CE
- Vandal Kingdom · state · 435 – 534
- Ostrogothic Kingdom · state · 493 – 553
- Kaya confederacy · state · 42 – 562
- Kingdom of Funan · state · 68 – 550
- Kingdom of the Suebi · state · 409 – 585
and 23 more in the atlas.
Born in the 6th century
The best known first, by how many Wikipedias write about them.
- Muhammad · prophet · 571 – 632
- Umar ibn Al-Khattāb · religious leader · 586 – 644
- Ali · statesperson · 599 – 661
- Abu Bakr · politician · 573 – 634
- Brahmagupta · astronomer · 598 – 670
- Pope Gregory I · diplomat · 540 – 604
- Uthman ibn Affan · politician · 574 – 656
- Heraclius · politician · 575 – 641
- Isidore of Seville · philosopher · 560 – 636
- Pope Honorius I · writer · 585 – 638
- Pope Pelagius II · writer · 520 – 590
- Khalid ibn al-Walid · military leader · 586 – 642
- Belisarius · military leader · 505 – 565
- Maurice · military leader · 539 – 602
- Khosrow I · military leader · 501 – 579
- Khosrow II · monarch · 570 – 628
- Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib · statesperson · 568 – 653
- Justin II · politician · 520 – 578
- Phocas · politician · 547 – 610
- Amr ibn al-As · military leader · 570 – 664
- Gregory of Tours · bishop · 538 – 594
- Tiberius II Constantine · politician · 520 – 582
- Chlothar II · monarch · 584 – 629
- Columba · religious leader · 521 – 597
and 245 more in the atlas.
States of the 6th century
Every state that stood at some time in the 6th century, by region, the best known first.
Europe78 states
- France · 481 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Ancient Greece · 1201 BCE – 600 CE
- Huns · 106 – 673
- Goths · 100 – 1475
- Lombards · 480 – 586
- Francia · 481 – 843
- Saxons · 283 – 799
- Kingdom of Wessex · 519 – 927
- Kingdom of Mercia · 527 – 918
- Pannonian Avars · 600 – 900
- Visigothic Kingdom · 476 – 718
and 66 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa27 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453
- Rhodes · 188 BCE – 1249 CE
- Sasanian Empire · 224 – 651
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Kingdom of Aksum · 401 BCE – 960 CE
- Ghana Empire · 100 – 1200
- Kingdom of Iberia · 299 BCE – 580 CE
- Ghassanids · 220 – 638
- Himyar · 110 BCE – 525 CE
- Mauretania · 301 BCE – 698 CE
- Vandal Kingdom · 435 – 534
- Lakhmid kingdom · 268 – 602
and 15 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
South Asia29 states
- Gupta Empire · 320 – 550
- Chola dynasty · 300 BCE – 1279 CE
- Gandhara · 751 BCE – 535 CE
- Hephthalites · 408 – 670
- First Turkic Khaganate · 551 – 603
- Pallava dynasty · 275 – 897
- Chalukya dynasty · 543 – 753
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Western Turkic Khaganate · 581 – 659
- Kingdom of Khotan · 56 – 1006
- Western Ganga dynasty · 350 – 1000
- Kucha · 111 – 648
and 17 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia34 states
- Sui dynasty · 581 – 618
- Silla · 57 BCE – 892 CE
- Goguryeo · 37 BCE – 668 CE
- Champa · 192 – 1832
- Paekche · 18 BCE – 660 CE
- Göktürks · 552 – 657
- Rouran Khaganate · 330 – 555
- Asuka period · 538 – 710
- Xianbei · 208 BCE – 670 CE
- Pyu city-states · 201 BCE – 1050 CE
- Kaya confederacy · 42 – 562
- Kingdom of Funan · 68 – 550
and 22 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania7 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Teotihuacan · 50 BCE – 704 CE
- Zapotec civilization · 6701 BCE – 1201 CE
- Tiwanaku polity · 300 – 1150
- Wari Empire · 600 – 1100
- Classic Veracruz culture · 555 – 1235
- United Provinces of New Granada · 181 – 1816
Location unknown26 states
- Northern and Southern dynasties · 420 – 589
- Avar Khaganate · 562 – 828
- Justinian dynasty · 518 – 602
- Alchon Huns · 380 – 560
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- Licchavis of Nepal · 400 – 750
- Old Saxony · 600 – 804
- Geumgwan Gaya · 43 – 532
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Oddiyana · 401 BCE – 1100 CE
- Varman dynasty · 350 – 655
- Daegaya · 42 – 562
and 14 more; every state of Location unknown.
Its decades and years
The decades and years with a page of their own.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 500 – 600: every state, war and life of the 6th century, region by region.
- On the map in 550: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.