Decade · 590 – 599
The world in the 590s
From 590 to 599 the atlas holds 159 states standing at some time. 5 things began - Duchy of Rome, Goguryeo–Sui War and Battle of Blarathon among them - and 3 ended; 25 people were born and 13 died.
Its years
The years of the decade with a page of their own: ten or more things dated to the year.
- 590 11
What began in the 590s
By kind, the best known first.
States 1
- Duchy of Rome · state · 590 – 754
Wars and battles 3
- Goguryeo–Sui War · war · 598 – 614
- Battle of Blarathon · battle · 591
- Battles of Viminacium · battle · 599
Famine and plague 1
- Roman Plague of 590 · plague · 590
What ended in the 590s
Wars and battles 2
- Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591 · war · 572 – 591
- Fijar Wars · war · 580 – 590
Unrest and atrocity 1
- Sasanian civil war of 589–591 · unrest · 589 – 591
Born and died
Born 25
- Ali · statesperson · 599 – 661
- Brahmagupta · astronomer · 598 – 670
- Emperor Taizong of Tang · poet · 598 – 649
- Zubayr ibn al-Awwam · politician · 594 – 656
- Harsha · poet · 590 – 647
- Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas · military leader · 595 – 674
- Umm Salama · person · 596 – 681
- Talha ibn Ubayd Allah · military leader · 595 – 656
- Empress Kōgyoku · monarch · 594 – 661
- Emperor Kōtoku · monarch · 596 – 654
- Kavad II · ruler · 590 – 628
- Emperor Jomei · monarch · 593 – 641
- Ikrima ibn Amr · military leader · 598 – 636
- Kim Yu-sin · politician · 595 – 673
- Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr · scientist · 596 – 675
- Sa'd ibn Mu'adh · religious leader · 590 – 627
and 9 more in the atlas.
Died 13
- Pope Pelagius II · writer · 520 – 590
- Gregory of Tours · bishop · 538 – 594
- Columba · religious leader · 521 – 597
- Childebert II · monarch · 570 – 596
- Guntram · monarch · 532 – 592
- Hormizd IV · ruler · 540 – 590
- Authari · ruler · 550 – 590
- Creoda of Mercia · ruler · 540 – 593
- Marius Aventicensis · bishop · 532 – 597
- Hye of Baekje · ruler · 527 – 599
- Wideok of Baekje · ruler · 525 – 598
- Beli ap Rhun · ruler · 517 – 599
- Kirttivarman I · ruler · 566 – 597
States of the 590s
The states that stood at some time in the 590s, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office in 590.
Europe69 states
- France · 481 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Ancient Greece · 1201 BCE – 600 CE
- Huns · 106 – 673
- Goths · 100 – 1475
- Francia · 481 – 843
- Saxons · 283 – 799
- Kingdom of Wessex · 519 – 927
and 61 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa22 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Maurice, Byzantine emperor since 582 and Constantina, Byzantine emperor since 582
- Rhodes · 188 BCE – 1249 CE
- Sasanian Empire · 224 – 651 · Hormizd IV, emperor of the Sasanian Empire since 579 and Khosrow II, emperor of the Sasanian Empire since 590
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE · Hormizd IV, emperor of the Sasanian Empire since 579 and Khosrow II, emperor of the Sasanian Empire since 590
- Kingdom of Aksum · 401 BCE – 960 CE · Hataz, Ethiopia, AKSUM since 585 and Israel of Axum, Ethiopia, AKSUM since 590
- Ghana Empire · 100 – 1200
- Ghassanids · 220 – 638
- Mauretania · 301 BCE – 698 CE
and 14 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
South Asia24 states
- Chola dynasty · 300 BCE – 1279 CE
- Hephthalites · 408 – 670
- First Turkic Khaganate · 551 – 603
- Pallava dynasty · 275 – 897 · Simhavishnu, Pallava emperor since 575 and Mahendravarman I, Pallava emperor since 590
- Chalukya dynasty · 543 – 753 · Kirttivarman I, Chalukya king since 566
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE · Kadungon, King of Polonnaruwa since 560
- Western Turkic Khaganate · 581 – 659 · Niri Qaghan, Qaghan of the Western Turkic Khaganate since 587
- Kingdom of Khotan · 56 – 1006
and 16 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia20 states
- Sui dynasty · 581 – 618 · Emperor Wen of Sui, Emperor of China since 581
- Silla · 57 BCE – 892 CE
- Goguryeo · 37 BCE – 668 CE · Pyeongwon of Goguryeo, wang since 559 and Yeongyang of Goguryeo, wang since 590
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Sambhuvarman, king since 572
- Paekche · 18 BCE – 660 CE · Wideok of Baekje, king since 554
- Göktürks · 552 – 657
- Asuka period · 538 – 710
- Xianbei · 208 BCE – 670 CE
and 12 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania6 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Teotihuacan · 50 BCE – 704 CE
- Zapotec civilization · 6701 BCE – 1201 CE
- Tiwanaku polity · 300 – 1150
- Classic Veracruz culture · 555 – 1235
- United Provinces of New Granada · 181 – 1816
Location unknown18 states
- Avar Khaganate · 562 – 828 · Bayan I, khagan of Avars since 558
- Justinian dynasty · 518 – 602 · Maurice, Byzantine emperor since 582
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- Licchavis of Nepal · 400 – 750
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Oddiyana · 401 BCE – 1100 CE
- Varman dynasty · 350 – 655
- Dál nAraidi · 550 – 1150
and 10 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 570 – 619: every state, war and life of the 590s, region by region.
- On the map in 595: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.