Year
The world in 1884
In 1884 the atlas holds 473 states standing across 6 regions. 27 things began that year - Car, 243 Ida and German colonial empire among them - and 7 ended; 88 people were born and 29 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1880s page, and to its century on the 19th century.
What began in 1884
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 7
- German colonial empire · state · 1884 – 1920
- German South West Africa · state · 1884 – 1915
- Kamerun · state · 1884 – 1919
- British Somaliland · state · 1884 – 1960
- Spanish Sahara · state · 1884 – 1976
- Basutoland · state · 1884 – 1966
- Nieuwe Republiek · state · 1884 – 1888
Wars and battles 6
- Sino-French War · war · 1884 – 1885
- Conquest of the Desert · battle · 1884
- Siege of Khartoum · battle · 1884 – 1885
- Battle of Fuzhou · battle · 1884
- Bắc Ninh campaign · battle · 1884
- Keelung campaign · battle · 1884 – 1885
Unrest and atrocity 2
- Kapsin Coup · unrest · 1884
- Chichibu incident · unrest · 1884
Treaties 2
- Treaty of Huế · treaty · 1884
- London Convention · treaty · 1884
Works and ideas 10
- Car · discovery · 1884
- 243 Ida · discovery · 1884
- 239 Adrastea · discovery · 1884
- 238 Hypatia · discovery · 1884
- NGC 6822 · discovery · 1884
- 237 Coelestina · discovery · 1884
- 241 Germania · discovery · 1884
- 242 Kriemhild · discovery · 1884
- 244 Sita · discovery · 1884
- Poynting vector · discovery · 1884
What ended in 1884
States that fell or were replaced, and wars and other things that ran past the year they began.
States 6
- Chiang Mai · state · 1775 – 1884
- Lunda Empire · state · 1665 – 1884
- Lanfang Republic · state · 1777 – 1884
- Isaaq Sultanate · state · 1749 – 1884
- Duchy of Oels · state · 1313 – 1884
- Nakhon Chiang Mai · state · 1802 – 1884
Wars and battles 1
- War of the Pacific · war · 1879 – 1884
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1884 88
- Harry S. Truman · politician · 1884 – 1972
- Eleanor Roosevelt · politician · 1884 – 1962
- Amedeo Modigliani · sculptor · 1884 – 1920
- Hideki Tojo · politician · 1884 – 1948
- İsmet İnönü · statesperson · 1884 – 1973
- Rajendra Prasad · politician · 1884 – 1963
- Isoroku Yamamoto · military officer · 1884 – 1943
- Edvard Beneš · politician · 1884 – 1948
- Édouard Daladier · politician · 1884 – 1970
- Vincent Auriol · politician · 1884 – 1966
- Anton Drexler · politician · 1884 – 1942
- Franz Halder · writer · 1884 – 1972
- Rómulo Gallegos · politician · 1884 – 1969
- Walter von Reichenau · military officer · 1884 – 1942
- Yitzhak Ben-Zvi · politician · 1884 – 1963
- Antonín Zápotocký · politician · 1884 – 1957
and 72 more in the atlas.
Died in 1884 29
- Gregor Mendel · mathematician · 1822 – 1884
- Bedřich Smetana · composer · 1824 – 1884
- Marie Bashkirtseff · sculptor · 1860 – 1884
- Johann Gustav Droysen · philosopher · 1808 – 1884
- Karl Richard Lepsius · writer · 1810 – 1884
- Judah P. Benjamin · politician · 1811 – 1884
- François Mignet · writer · 1796 – 1884
- Allan Pinkerton · writer · 1819 – 1884
- Cetshwayo kaMpande · monarch · 1826 – 1884
- Aníbal Pinto · politician · 1825 – 1884
- Kiến Phúc · monarch · 1869 – 1884
- Alfred Francis Russell · politician · 1817 – 1884
- Eduard Totleben · statesperson · 1818 – 1884
- Pavlo Chubynskyi · poet · 1839 – 1884
- Buenaventura Báez · politician · 1812 – 1884
- Tomás Frías · politician · 1804 – 1884
and 13 more in the atlas.
Standing in 1884
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe94 states
- France · 481 – present · Jules Grévy, President of the French Republic since 1879
- Spain · 1516 – present · Alfonso XII, Monarch of Spain since 1874
- Switzerland · 1848 – present · Emil Welti, Member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1867 and Louis Ruchonnet, Member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1875
- Belgium · 1830 – present · Leopold II of Belgium, King of the Belgians since 1865
- Sweden · 900 – present · Oscar II, Monarch of Sweden since 1872
- Denmark · 800 – present · Christian IX, Monarch of Denmark since 1863
- Luxembourg · 1815 – present · William III of the Netherlands, Grand Duke of Luxembourg since 1849
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Jules Grévy, French co-prince of Andorra since 1879 and Salvador Casañas y Pagés, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1879
- Monaco · 1297 – present · Charles III of Monaco, Prince of Monaco since 1856
- Liechtenstein · 1806 – present · Johann II of Liechtenstein, Prince of Lichtenstein since 1858
and 84 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa59 states
- Morocco · 1549 – present
- Qatar · 1870 – present · Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, Emir of the State of Qatar since 1878
- Ottoman Empire · 1302 – 1922 · Abdul Hamid II, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1876
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Yohannes IV, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1871
- Qajar dynasty · 1785 – 1925 · Naser al-Din Shah Qajar, shah since 1848
- Italian Empire · 1882 – 1960 · Umberto I of Italy, King (until 1946) since 1882
- Khanate of Khiva · 1511 – 1920
- French Algeria · 1832 – 1962
- Khedivate of Egypt · 1867 – 1914 · Tewfik Pasha, Khedive of Egypt and Sudan since 1879
and 49 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa52 states
- Liberia · 1822 – present · Alfred Francis Russell, President of Liberia since 1883 and Hilary R. W. Johnson, President of Liberia since 1884
- Dahomey · 1600 – 1894
- Orange Free State · 1854 – 1902
- South African Republic · 1852 – 1902 · Paul Kruger, President of the South African Republic since 1883
- Kingdom of Kongo · 1395 – 1888 · Pedro V of Kongo, Manikongo since 1859
- Sultanate of Zanzibar · 1861 – 1890 · Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar, Sultan of Zanzibar since 1870
- German South West Africa · 1884 – 1915
- Asante Empire · 1670 – 1902
- Cape Colony · 1795 – 1910 · Queen Victoria, King/Queen since 1837
- Gold Coast · 1821 – 1957 · Queen Victoria, Monarch since 1837
and 42 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia152 states
- British Raj · 1858 – 1947 · Queen Victoria, Emperor of India since 1876
- Kingdom of Mysore · 1399 – 1950 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, Maharaja of Mysore since 1868
- Emirate of Bukhara · 1785 – 1920 · Muzaffar bin Nasrullah, Amir since 1860
- Hyderabad State · 1724 – 1948 · Asaf Jah VI of Hyderabad, 1st Nizam of Hyderabad since 1869
- Emirate of Afghanistan · 1823 – 1926 · Abdur Rahman Khan, Emir of Afghanistan since 1880
- French India · 1668 – 1954
- Travancore · 1729 – 1949 · Visakham Thirunal, Maharaja of Travancore since 1880
- Kingdom of Nepal · 1768 – 2008 · Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah, King of Nepal since 1881
- Jammu and Kashmir (princely state) · 1846 – 1947 · Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir, Raja since 1856
- Kingdom of Sikkim · 1642 – 1975 · Thutob Namgyal, Chogyal since 1874
and 142 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia60 states
- Brunei · 1368 – present · Abdul Momin, Sultan of Brunei Darussalam since 1852
- Qing dynasty · 1616 – 1912 · Guangxu Emperor, Emperor of China since 1875
- Empire of Japan · 1868 – 1947 · Emperor Meiji, Emperor of Japan since 1867
- Chiang Mai · 1775 – 1884 · Inthawichayanon, Prince of Chiang Mai since 1870
- Dutch East Indies · 1800 – 1949 · Frederik s'Jacob, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies since 1881 and Otto van Rees, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies since 1884
- Joseon · 1392 – 1897 · Gojong of Korea, king of Joseon Dynasty since 1863
- Kelantan · 1762 – 1904
- Negeri Sembilan · 1775 – 1894 · Antah of Negeri Sembilan, Yamtuan Besar since 1869
- Perlis · 1842 – 1910 · Syed Ahmad ibni Syed Hussain Jamalullail, King of Perlis since 1873
- British Hong Kong · 1841 – 1997 · George Bowen, Governor of Hong Kong since 1883
and 50 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania33 states
- United States · 1776 – present · Chester A. Arthur, President of the United States since 1881
- Mexico · 1821 – present · Manuel González Flores, President of Mexico since 1880 and Porfirio Díaz, President of Mexico since 1884
- Canada · 1867 – present · Queen Victoria, monarch of Canada since 1867
- Chile · 1810 – present · Domingo Santa María, President of Chile since 1881
- Argentina · 1861 – present · Julio Argentino Roca, President of Argentina since 1880
- Colombia · 1810 – present · José Eusebio Otalora, President of Colombia since 1882 and Ezequiel Hurtado, President of Colombia since 1884
- New Zealand · 1841 – present
- Peru · 1822 – present · Miguel Iglesias, President of Peru since 1882
- Uruguay · 1825 – present
- Ecuador · 1830 – present
and 23 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown23 states
- Triple Alliance · 1882 – 1915
- Kuba Kingdom · 1625 – 1900
- Unfederated Malay States · 1826 – 1946
- Wituland · 1858 – 1890
- Kingdom of Kakongo · 1500 – 1885
- Ngoyo · 1500 – 1885
- Imamate of Futa Jallon · 1725 – 1912
- Kingdom of Sine · 1350 – 1969
- Yeke Kingdom · 1856 – 1891 · M'siri, | since 1856
- Gaekwad dynasty · 1721 – 1947
and 13 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1859 – 1909: every state, war and life of 1884 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1884: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.