Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 1990 – present

Namibia

A state of 1990 – present — 36 years, still standing in sub-Saharan Africa. It replaced South West Africa and History of South Africa. The atlas records 6 things within it — famine and plague 1 · people 5. Its line of rulers holds 5 people.

  • Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
36 years
and still standing
Rulers
5
the President of the Republic of Namibia
Most ground
834,600 km²
in 1990
Within it
6
recorded rows
Symbols
2
on record, with years
Map: Namibia in 1990, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Namibia in 1990, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 834,600 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000South West Africa: 1915 – 1990History of South Africa: 1948 – 1994Namibia: 1990 – 2026

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

Rulers

The line of President of the Republic of Namibia - the office this state names as its head of state.

Sam Nujoma · 1990 – 2005 · left office aliveHifikepunye Pohamba · 2005 – 2015 · resigned or stood down, the article saysHage Geingob · 2015 – 2024 · died in office of natural causesNangolo Mbumba · 2024 – 2025 · no death date to read the end againstNetumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah · 2025 – … · still in office1990200020102020
died in officeleft alive by a regular roadstill in officeending not on record
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Sam Nujoma1990 – 200515 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Hifikepunye Pohamba2005 – 201510 yearsresigned or stood down, the article saysread from the ruler's own article
Hage Geingob2015 – 20249 yearsdied in office of natural causesWikidata's manner of death
Nangolo Mbumba2024 – 20251 yearending not on record
Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah2025 – in officein office since 2025still in office

5 rulers, 5 with terms dated as terms, covering 1990 – 2025. Only 35 years of the line are dated - too short for a median. 0 of 4 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. The violent-handover count is withheld: power changed hands so often that any rising falls beside one (exposure 0.61, limit 0.6). A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Heads of government

The line of Prime Minister of the Republic of Namibia, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.

Eben van Zijllived 1931 – 2009
Andreas Shipangalived 1931 – 2012
Hage Geingob1990 – 2002
Theo-Ben Gurirab2002 – 2005
Nahas Angula2005 – 2012
Hage Geingob2012 – 2015
Saara Kuugongelwa2015 – 2025
Elijah Ngurare2025 – …

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

1990199520002005201020152020

834,600 km² in 1990, 834,600 km² in 2020; at its largest 834,600 km² in 1990. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flags and arms, in order

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

  • Coat of arms of Namibia
    coat of arms, from 1990Coat of arms of Namibia · Public domain
  • Flag of Namibia
    flag, from 1990Flag of Namibia · Public domain

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

1900 – 1999: 5 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 5 other19002000 – 2099: 1 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 1 other2000

1900 – 19995 rows

2000 – 20991 row

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood36 years

    stood longer than 29% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held834,600 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 82% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per centurynone

    had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • Rulers on record5

    has more rulers on record than 64% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 4 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

South West Africa · Linked · 1915 – 1990South West AfricaHistory of South Africa · Linked · 1948 – 1994History of South AfricaMartti Ahtisaari · Coincidence · 1937 – 2023Martti AhtisaariSouth African Border War · Coincidence · 1966 – 1990South African Border WarNamibia · 1990 – 2026Namibia19502000
linkedcoincidence

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q1030 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.