State · 1964 – present
Tanzania
A state of 1964 – present — 62 years, still standing in sub-Saharan Africa. It replaced Tanganyika and People's Republic of Zanzibar. The atlas records 12 things within it — wars and battles 2 · unrest and atrocity 2 · famine and plague 1 · treaties 1 · people 6. Its line of rulers holds 6 people.
- Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 62 years
- and still standing
- Rulers
- 6
- the President of Tanzania
- Most ground
- 891,300 km²
- in 1973
- Within it
- 12
- recorded rows
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.
Before and after
The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.
Before it
- Tanganyika · replaces · 1961 – 1964
- People's Republic of Zanzibar · replaces · 1964
Rulers
The line of President of Tanzania - the office this state names as its head of state.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julius Nyerere | 1964 – 1985 | 21 years | resigned or stood down, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Ali Hassan Mwinyi | 1985 – 1995 | 10 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Benjamin Mkapa | 1995 – 2005 | 10 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Jakaya Kikwete | 2005 – 2015 | 10 years | ending not on record | |
| John Magufuli | 2015 – 2021 | 6 years | died in office of natural causesWikidata's manner of death | |
| Samia Suluhu Hassan | 2021 – in office | in office since 2021 | still in office |
6 rulers, 6 with terms dated as terms, covering 1964 – 2021. Median reign 10 years. 0 of 5 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Ground held, by year
km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.
886,100 km² in 1964, 890,200 km² in 2024; at its largest 891,300 km² in 1974. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

coat of arms, from 1961Coat of arms of Tanzania · CC BY-SA 3.0 · FischX 
flag, from 1964Flag of Tanzania · Public domain
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1900 – 199910 rows · 2 wars and battles · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres
- Julius Nyerere · ruler · 1922 – 1999
- Samia Suluhu Hassan · ruler · 1960 – present
- John Magufuli · ruler · 1959 – 2021
- Jakaya Kikwete · ruler · 1950 – present
- Benjamin Mkapa · ruler · 1938 – 2020
- Ali Hassan Mwinyi · ruler · 1925 – 2024
- Zanzibar Revolution · unrest · 1964
- Uganda–Tanzania War · war · 1978 – 1979
and 2 more in the atlas.
2000 – 20992 rows · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres
- COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania · plague · 2020
- 2025 Tanzanian election protests · unrest · 2025
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood62 years
stood longer than 37% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- The most ground it held891,300 km²
held more ground at its peak than 83% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.
- Wars recorded per century2.0
had more wars on record per century than 97% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- How long a reign lasted, at the median10 years
had longer reigns, at the median, than 35% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.
- Rulers on record6
has more rulers on record than 69% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
What led to it, and what came of it
The investigation's own picture: 3 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.
Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1954 – 2036, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1973, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q924 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.