Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 1960 – present

Benin

A state of 1960 – present — 66 years, still standing in sub-Saharan Africa. It replaced French West Africa. The atlas records 11 things within it — unrest and atrocity 2 · famine and plague 1 · natural disasters 1 · treaties 1 · people 6. Its line of rulers holds 7 people, 5 with dated terms.

  • Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
66 years
and still standing
Rulers
7
the President of the Republic of Benin
Most ground
118,200 km²
in 1969
Within it
11
recorded rows
Symbols
2
on record, with years
Map: Benin in 1969, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Benin in 1969, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 118,200 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000Benin: 1960 – 2026

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

  • French West Africa · replaces

Rulers

The line of President of the Republic of Benin - the office this state names as its head of state.

Mathieu Kérékou · 1980 – 1991 · deposed, the article saysNicéphore Soglo · 1991 – 1996 · no death date to read the end againstMathieu Kérékou · 1996 – 2006 · resigned or stood down, the article saysThomas Boni Yayi · 2006 – 2016 · no death date to read the end againstPatrice Talon · 2016 – 2026 · no death date to read the end againstRomuald Wadagni · 2026 – … · still in office1960198020002020
deposed, abdicated, exiled or removedleft alive by a regular roadstill in officeending not on record
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Mathieu Kérékou1980 – 199111 yearsdeposed, the article saysread from the ruler's own article
Nicéphore Soglo1991 – 19965 yearsending not on record
Mathieu Kérékou1996 – 200610 yearsresigned or stood down, the article saysread from the ruler's own article
Thomas Boni Yayi2006 – 201610 yearsending not on record
Patrice Talon2016 – 202610 yearsending not on record
Romuald Wadagni2026 – in officein office since 2026still in office

7 rulers, 5 with terms dated as terms, covering 1980 – 2026. Only 46 years of the line are dated - too short for a median. 1 of 5 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. The violent-handover count is withheld: power changed hands so often that any rising falls beside one (exposure 0.70, limit 0.6). A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Heads of government

The line of head of government, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.

Pascal Koupaki2011 – 2013
Lionel Zinsou2015 – 2016
Patrice Talon2016 – …

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

197019801990200020102020

118,200 km² in 1970, 118,200 km² in 2020; at its largest 118,200 km² in 1970. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flags and arms, in order

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

  • Flag of Benin
    flag, from 1959Flag of Benin · Public domain
  • Coat of arms of Benin
    coat of arms, from 1990Coat of arms of Benin · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Tinynanorobots , Fenn-O-maniC

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

1900 – 1999: 7 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 1 risings, regime changes and massacres, 6 other19002000 – 2099: 4 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 1 risings, regime changes and massacres, 3 other2000

1900 – 19997 rows · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres

2000 – 20994 rows · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood66 years

    stood longer than 38% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held118,200 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 49% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per centurynone

    had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • Rulers on record7

    has more rulers on record than 73% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 9 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

French West Africa · Linked · 1895 – 1958French West AfricaChristophe Soglo · Coincidence · 1909 – 1983Christophe SogloSourou-Migan Apithy · Coincidence · 1913 – 1989Sourou-Migan ApithyTahirou Congacou · Coincidence · 1913 – 1993Tahirou CongacouHubert Maga · Coincidence · 1916 – 2000Hubert MagaJustin Ahomadégbé-Tomêtin · Coincidence · 1917 – 2002Justin Ahomadégbé-TomêtinBenin · 1960 – 2026Benin190019502000
linkedcoincidence

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q962 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.