Year
The world in 1669
In 1669 the atlas holds 517 states standing across 6 regions. 7 things began that year - Phosphorus, Shakushain's revolt and Bani Khalid Emirate among them - and 3 ended; 4 people were born and 9 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1660s page, and to its century on the 17th century.
What began in 1669
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 1
- Bani Khalid Emirate · state · 1669 – 1796
Wars and battles 4
- Shakushain's revolt · battle · 1669 – 1672
- Battle of Cádiz · battle · 1669
- Battle of Alaboi · battle · 1669
- Battle of Golfo Triste · battle · 1669
Works and ideas 1
- Phosphorus · discovery · 1669
Trade and piracy 1
- Raid on Maracaibo · piracy incident · 1669
What ended in 1669
States that fell or were replaced, and wars and other things that ran past the year they began.
States 1
- Kingdom of Candia · state · 1205 – 1669
Wars and battles 2
- Cretan War · war · 1645 – 1669
- Siege of Candia · battle · 1648 – 1669
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1669 4
- Wirich Philipp von Daun · politician · 1669 – 1741
- George of Hesse-Darmstadt · politician · 1669 – 1705
- Sándor Károlyi · politician · 1669 – 1743
- Alamanno Salviati · ruler · 1669 – 1733
Died in 1669 9
- Rembrandt · painter · 1606 – 1669
- Pope Clement IX · diplomat · 1600 – 1669
- Henrietta Maria of France · politician · 1609 – 1669
- François de Vendôme, duc de Beaufort · commander · 1616 – 1669
- Bogusław Radziwiłł · military officer · 1620 – 1669
- Paul of Aleppo · religious leader · 1627 – 1669
- Álvaro VIII of Kongo · ruler · 1630 – 1669
- Antoniotto Invrea · politician · 1588 – 1669
- Afonso II of Kongo and Nkondo · ruler · 1632 – 1669
Standing in 1669
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe232 states
- France · 481 – present
- Spain · 1516 – present
- Sweden · 900 – present · Charles XI of Sweden, Monarch of Sweden since 1660
- Denmark · 800 – present · Frederick III of Denmark, Monarch of Denmark since 1648
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Louis XIV, French co-prince of Andorra since 1643 and Melcior de Palau i Boscà, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1664
- Monaco · 1297 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present · Francesco Loli, Captain Regent of San Marino since 1668 and Francesco Maccioni, Captain Regent of San Marino since 1668
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806 · Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Emperor since 1658
- British Empire · 1583 – 1997 · Charles II of England, Monarch of England since 1660
- Prussia · 1525 – 1933
and 222 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa52 states
- Morocco · 1549 – present
- Ottoman Empire · 1302 – 1922 · Mehmed IV, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1648
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Safavid dynasty · 1501 – 1736 · Suleiman I of Persia, list of Safavid monarchs since 1666
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Yohannes I, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1667
- Safavid Iran · 1501 – 1736 · Suleiman I of Persia, list of Safavid monarchs since 1666
- Khanate of Khiva · 1511 – 1920
- Ifriqiya · 703 – 1705
- Funj Sultanate · 1505 – 1821 · Badi II, Sultan of Sennar since 1644
- Ottoman Egypt · 1517 – 1867 · Karakaş Ali Pasha, Beylerbey of Egypt since 1668 and Bayburtlu Kara İbrahim Paşa, Beylerbey of Egypt since 1669
and 42 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa33 states
- Mali Empire · 1235 – 1670
- Dahomey · 1600 – 1894
- Kingdom of Kongo · 1395 – 1888 · Álvaro VIII of Kongo, Manikongo since 1666 and Álvaro IX of Kongo, Manikongo since 1669
- Mutapa Empire · 1430 – 1760
- Kingdom of Benin · 1170 – 1897
- Buganda · 1420 – 1966
- Oyo Empire · 1400 – 1905
- Imerina · 1540 – 1897
- Ajuran Sultanate · 1201 – 1700
- Lunda Empire · 1665 – 1884
and 23 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia101 states
- Kathmandu · 1202 – 1761
- Mughal Empire · 1526 – 1857 · Aurangzeb, Mughal emperor since 1658
- Chagatai Khanate · 1225 – 1687
- Khanate of Bukhara · 1500 – 1785 · 'Abdu'l-'Aziz Khan, Khan of the Bukhara Khanate since 1645
- Kazakh Khanate · 1458 – 1847 · Batyr Khan, Kazakh khan since 1652
- Kingdom of Mysore · 1399 – 1950 · Dodda Kempadevaraja, Maharaja of Mysore since 1659
- Dzungar Khanate · 1634 – 1758 · Sengge, Khong Tayiji of the Dzungar Khanate since 1653
- French India · 1668 – 1954
- Sultanate of Bijapur · 1490 – 1686 · Ali Adil Shah II, Sultan of Bijapur since 1656
- Deccan sultanates · 1527 – 1686
and 91 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia63 states
- Brunei · 1368 – present
- Qing dynasty · 1616 – 1912 · Kangxi Emperor, Emperor of China since 1661
- Joseon · 1392 – 1897 · Hyeonjong of Joseon, king of Joseon Dynasty since 1659
- Tokugawa shogunate · 1603 – 1867
- Champa · 192 – 1832
- Ayutthaya Kingdom · 1350 – 1767
- Ryukyu Kingdom · 1429 – 1879
- Lan Xang · 1354 – 1707 · Sourigna Vongsa, king of Lan Xang since 1638
- Kingdom of Tungning · 1661 – 1683 · Zheng Jing, monarch since 1662
- Aceh Sultanate · 1496 – 1903 · Taj ul-Alam, Sultan of Aceh Sultanate since 1641
and 53 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania16 states
- Haudenosaunee · 1450 – 1782
- Plymouth Colony · 1620 – 1691
- Mosquito Coast · 1637 – 1894 · Oldman of Mosquito, King of the Mosquito Nation since 1655
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Jesuit missions among the Guaraní · 1595 – 1768
- Palmares · 1605 – 1710
- Itza people · 1547 – 1699
- Dutch colonisation of the Guianas · 1621 – 1975
- Nueva Galicia · 1531 – 1825
- Essequibo · 1616 – 1815
and 6 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown20 states
- Kingdom of Ndongo · 1518 – 1683
- Kuba Kingdom · 1625 – 1900
- Kingdom of Matamba · 1631 – 1744
- Baban · 1600 – 1847
- Kingdom of Kakongo · 1500 – 1885
- Ngoyo · 1500 – 1885
- Akwamu Empire · 1625 – 1734
- Kingdom of Sine · 1350 – 1969
- Soran Emirate · 1530 – 1835
- Savoyard state · 1003 – 1861 · Charles Emmanuel II of Savoy, Duke of Savoy since 1638
and 10 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1644 – 1694: every state, war and life of 1669 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1669: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.