Decade · 850 – 859
The world in the 850s
From 850 to 859 the atlas holds 229 states standing at some time. 18 things began - Tibetans, Lotharingia and Ancestral Puebloans among them - and 1 ended; 27 people were born and 16 died, 3 of all these dated only to the decade.
Its years
The years of the decade with a page of their own: ten or more things dated to the year.
What began in the 850s
By kind, the best known first.
States 11
- Tibetans · state · 850 – 1259
- Lotharingia · state · 855 – 959
- Ancestral Puebloans · state · 850 – 1304
- Duklja · state · 854 – 1252
- Principality of Salerno · state · 851 – 1076
- Lower Burgundy · state · 855 – 933
- Hindu Shahis · state · 850 – 1026
- Kingdom of Brittany · state · 851 – 939
and 3 more in the atlas.
Wars and battles 5
- Sack of Damietta · battle · 853
- Battle of Guadalacete · battle · 852
- Battle of Monte Laturce · battle · 859
- Battle of Albelda · battle · 851
- Battle of Jengland · battle · 851
Natural disasters 1
- 856 Damghan earthquake · disaster · 856
Treaties 1
- Treaty of Prüm · treaty · 855
What ended in the 850s
States 1
- Middle Francia · state · 843 – 855
Born and died
Born 27
- Arnulf of Carinthia · monarch · 850 – 899
- Harald Fairhair · person · 851 – 933
- Alfonso III of Asturias · ruler · 852 – 910
- Guy III of Spoleto · politician · 855 – 894
- Al-Mu'tadid · military leader · 857 – 902
- Istakhri · scientist · 850 – 957
- Bořivoj I of Bohemia · monarch · 852 – 888
- Vladimir of Bulgaria · person · 850 – 893
- Nicholas Mystikos · philosopher · 852 – 925
- Smbat I of Armenia · person · 850 – 914
- Harthacnut I of Denmark · ruler · 857 – 934
- Ibrahim II of Ifriqiya · ruler · 850 – 902
- Zhu Wen · monarch · 852 – 912
- Sultan Satuq Bughra Khan · ruler · 859 – 955
- Li Keyong · politician · 856 – 908
- Yahya ibn Yahya · ruler · 850 – 874
and 11 more in the atlas.
Died 16
- Ahmad ibn Hanbal · theologian · 780 – 855
- Lothair I · monarch · 795 – 855
- Kenneth MacAlpin · monarch · 810 – 858
- Abd ar-Rahman II · monarch · 792 – 852
- Rabanus Maurus · philosopher · 780 – 856
- Du Mu · poet · 803 – 852
- Ramiro I of Asturias · ruler · 791 – 850
- Li Shangyin · poet · 813 – 858
- Emperor Xuanzong of Tang · monarch · 810 – 859
- Khalifa ibn Khayyat · writer · 777 – 854
- William of Septimania · ruler · 826 – 850
- Aleran · ruler · 800 – 852
- Muhammad I ibn al-Aghlab · ruler · 822 – 856
- Godfrid Haraldsson · commander · 820 – 856
- Isembard, Count of Autun · ruler · 820 – 858
- Cyngen ap Cadell · ruler · 778 – 854
States of the 850s
The states that stood at some time in the 850s, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office in 850.
Europe108 states
- France · 481 – present
- Denmark · 800 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Vikings · 793 – 1332
- Goths · 100 – 1475
- Hungarians · 840 – 894 · Álmos, Grand Prince of the Hungarians since 850
- Republic of Venice · 697 – 1797 · Pietro Tradonico, Doge of Venice since 836
- Papal States · 754 – 1870 · Leo IV, Pope since 847
and 100 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa29 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Michael III, Byzantine emperor since 842
- Abbasid Caliphate · 750 – 1258 · Al-Mutawakkil, Abbasid caliph since 847
- Rhodes · 188 BCE – 1249 CE
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Kingdom of Aksum · 401 BCE – 960 CE
- Ghana Empire · 100 – 1200
- Umayyad state of Córdoba · 756 – 929 · Abd ar-Rahman II, emir of Cordoba since 822
- Aghlabid dynasty · 800 – 909 · Muhammad I ibn al-Aghlab, Emir of Ifriqiya since 841
and 21 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
South Asia34 states
- Tibetans · 850 – 1259
- Chola dynasty · 300 BCE – 1279 CE · Vijayalaya Chola, Chola king since 848
- Kara-Khanid Khanate · 840 – 1212 · Bilge Kul Qadir Khan, khan since 840
- Pala Empire · 750 – 1174 · Devapala, emperor since 820 and Mahendrapala, emperor since 839
- Pallava dynasty · 275 – 897 · Nandivarman III, Pallava emperor since 846
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Rashtrakuta Empire · 753 – 982 · Amoghavarsha I, Rashtrakuta emperor since 814
- Samanid Empire · 819 – 999 · Ahmad ibn Asad, Amir of the Samanids since 819
and 26 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia27 states
- Tang dynasty · 618 – 907 · Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, Emperor of China since 846
- Khmer Empire · 802 – 1431 · Jayavarman II, King of the Khmer Empire since 802 and Jayavarman III, King of the Khmer Empire since 850
- Srivijaya · 650 – 1377
- Silla · 57 BCE – 892 CE
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Vikrantavarman III, king since 820
- Heian period · 794 – 1185
- Parhae · 698 – 926
- Pagan Kingdom · 849 – 1297 · Pyinbya, King of Burma since 846
and 19 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania12 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Ancestral Puebloans · 850 – 1304
- Zapotec civilization · 6701 BCE – 1201 CE
- Chimor · 850 – 1470
- Sican culture · 700 – 1375
- Tiwanaku polity · 300 – 1150
- Wari Empire · 600 – 1100
- Classic Veracruz culture · 555 – 1235
and 4 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown19 states
- Alania · 801 – 1201
- Hindu Shahis · 850 – 1026
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- Zunbil dynasty · 650 – 870
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Oddiyana · 401 BCE – 1100 CE
- Chavda dynasty · 690 – 942
- Dál nAraidi · 550 – 1150
and 11 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 830 – 879: every state, war and life of the 850s, region by region.
- On the map in 855: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.