Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 800 – 909

Aghlabid dynasty

A state of 800 – 909 — 109 years in the Middle East and North Africa. It was replaced by Fatimid Caliphate. Its line of rulers holds 9 people.

  • Wikidata's English label: Aghlabids.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
109 years
800 – 909
Rulers
9
the Emir of Ifriqiya
Most ground
252,400 km²
in 840
Map: Aghlabid dynasty in 840, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Aghlabid dynasty in 840, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 252,400 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000Fatimid Caliphate: 909 – 1171Aghlabid dynasty: 800 – 909

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

After it

Rulers

The line of Emir of Ifriqiya.

Abdallah ibn Ibrahim · 812 – 817 · died in office, manner not recordedZiyadat Allah I of Ifriqiya · 817 – 838 · died in office, manner not recordedAbu Iqal al-Aghlab ibn Ibrahim · 838 – 841 · died in office, manner not recordedMuhammad I ibn al-Aghlab · 841 – 856 · died in office, manner not recordedAbu Ibrahim Ahmad ibn Muhammad · 856 – 864 · died in office, manner not recordedZiyadat Allah II ibn Muhammad · 864 – 864 · died in office, manner not recordedMuhammad II of Ifriqiya · 864 – 875 · died in office, manner not recordedIbrahim II of Ifriqiya · 875 – 902 · abdicated, the article saysZiyadat Allah III of Ifriqiya · 903 – 909 · left office alive800820840860880900
deposed, abdicated, exiled or removeddied in officeleft alive by a regular road
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Abdallah ibn Ibrahim812 – 8175 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Ziyadat Allah I of Ifriqiya817 – 83821 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alonesibling
Abu Iqal al-Aghlab ibn Ibrahim838 – 8413 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alonesibling
Muhammad I ibn al-Aghlab841 – 85615 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alonechild
Abu Ibrahim Ahmad ibn Muhammad856 – 8648 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alonechild
Ziyadat Allah II ibn Muhammad864 – 864under a yeardied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alonesibling
Muhammad II of Ifriqiya864 – 87511 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Ibrahim II of Ifriqiya875 – 90227 yearsabdicated, the article saysread from the ruler's own articlesibling
Ziyadat Allah III of Ifriqiya903 – 9096 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alonegrandchild

9 rulers, 9 with terms dated as terms, covering 812 – 909. Median reign 8 years. 0 of 8 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

800820840860880900

246,500 km² in 800, 246,500 km² in 909; at its largest 252,400 km² in 840. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood109 years

    stood longer than 49% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held252,400 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 63% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per centurynone

    had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • How long a reign lasted, at the median8 years

    had longer reigns, at the median, than 29% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.

  • Rulers on record9

    has more rulers on record than 78% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 0 causes the record names and 1 result, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

Aghlabid dynasty · 800 – 909Aghlabid dynastyFatimid Caliphate · Linked · 909 – 1171Fatimid Caliphate80090010001100
linked

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Theories that apply to its ending

Of 3 theories of why states fall, 1 has every condition present at this ending; each is applied by its own logic, condition by condition, and whether its authors named this case is a footnote.

  • Dynastic cycle and the decay of group feeling

    Ibn Khaldun 1377 · Turchin & Nefedov 2009

    Applies by its own logic: the condition it names held here, and this is the kind of outcome it predicts — adverse regime change or the state's ending.

    • the state 90 to 160 years old — ageBand 109

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q207600 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.