Decade · 1040 – 1049
The world in the 1040s
From 1040 to 1049 the atlas holds 338 states standing at some time. 24 things began - Almoravid dynasty, House of Lorraine and Kediri kingdom among them - and 5 ended; 29 people were born and 28 died, 2 of all these dated only to the decade.
Its years
The years of the decade with a page of their own: ten or more things dated to the year.
What began in the 1040s
By kind, the best known first.
States 11
- Almoravid dynasty · state · 1040 – 1147
- House of Lorraine · state · 1048
- Kediri kingdom · state · 1045 – 1221
- Pallars Sobirà · state · 1040 – 1201
- Pallars Jussà · state · 1040 – 1191
- Takrur · state · 1040 – 1235
- Kerman Seljuk Sultanate · state · 1041 – 1187
- County of Montbéliard · state · 1042 – 1793
and 3 more in the atlas.
Wars and battles 12
- Battle of Dandanaqan · battle · 1040
- Byzantine–Seljuk wars · war · 1048 – 1308
- Battle of Kapetron · battle · 1048 – 1049
- Battle of Sasireti · battle · 1042
- Battle of Ménfő · battle · 1044
- Battle of Val-ès-Dunes · battle · 1047
- Battle of Montepeloso · battle · 1041
- Rus'–Byzantine War · battle · 1043
and 4 more in the atlas.
Unrest and atrocity 1
- Uprising of Petar Delyan · unrest · 1040 – 1041
What ended in the 1040s
States 2
- Bagratid Armenia · state · 884 – 1045
- Kahuripan · state · 1019 – 1045
Wars and battles 2
- Caspian expeditions of the Rus' · battle · 864 – 1041
- Battle of Kapetron · battle · 1048 – 1049
Unrest and atrocity 1
- Uprising of Petar Delyan · unrest · 1040 – 1041
Born and died
Born 29
- Omar Khayyam · astronomer · 1048 – 1131
- El Cid · military leader · 1048 – 1099
- Alexios I Komnenos · ruler · 1048 – 1118
- Alfonso VI of León and Castile · ruler · 1040 – 1109
- Ladislaus I of Hungary · monarch · 1040 – 1095
- John Skylitzes · writer · 1040 – 1110
- Matilda of Tuscany · politician · 1040 – 1115
- Canute IV of Denmark · monarch · 1043 – 1086
- Géza I of Hungary · politician · 1040 – 1077
- Saint Margaret of Scotland · person · 1045 – 1093
- Raymond IV of Toulouse · person · 1041 – 1105
- Sancho Ramírez · ruler · 1045 – 1094
- Bolesław II the Bold · commander · 1042 – 1081
- Emperor Shenzong of Song · monarch · 1048 – 1085
- Harald Hen · monarch · 1041 – 1080
- Stephen · military personnel · 1045 – 1102
and 13 more in the atlas.
Died 28
- Al-Biruni · astronomer · 973 – 1048
- Ibn al-Haytham · inventor · 965 – 1049
- Harold Harefoot · ruler · 1016 – 1040
- Harthacnut · monarch · 1018 – 1042
- Michael V Kalaphates · monarch · 1015 – 1042
- Duncan I of Scotland · politician · 1001 – 1040
- Michael IV the Paphlagonian · ruler · 1010 – 1041
- Magnus the Good · monarch · 1024 – 1047
- Samuel Aba · monarch · 990 – 1044
- George Maniakes · military officer · 998 – 1043
- Henry VII of Bavaria · politician · 1005 – 1047
- William Iron Arm · military leader · 1010 – 1046
- Masʽud I · military leader · 998 – 1041
- Airlangga · monarch · 991 – 1049
- Muhammad of Ghazni · ruler · 998 – 1041
- Hamza ibn Ali · philosopher · 985 – 1041
and 12 more in the atlas.
States of the 1040s
The states that stood at some time in the 1040s, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office in 1040.
Europe176 states
- France · 481 – present
- Sweden · 900 – present · Anund Jacob, Monarch of Sweden since 1022
- Denmark · 800 – present · Harthacnut, Monarch of Denmark since 1035
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806
- Vikings · 793 – 1332
- Goths · 100 – 1475
- Kyivan Rus' · 882 – 1240 · Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kyiv since 1019
and 168 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa58 states
- Byzantine Empire · 285 – 1453 · Michael IV the Paphlagonian, Byzantine emperor since 1034
- Abbasid Caliphate · 750 – 1258 · Al-Qa'im, Abbasid caliph since 1031
- Rhodes · 188 BCE – 1249 CE
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE
- Fatimid Caliphate · 909 – 1171 · Al-Mustansir Billah, Fatimid Caliph since 1036
- Seljuk Empire · 1037 – 1194 · Tughril I, Sultan of the Seljuq Empire since 1037
- Almoravid dynasty · 1040 – 1147
- Ghana Empire · 100 – 1200 · Ghana Bassi, Ghana since 1040
and 50 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa4 states
- Kilwa Sultanate · 957 – 1513
- Kingdom of Nri · 1000 – 1911
- Sultanate of Mogadishu · 901 – 1600
- Empire of Kitara · 940 – 1300
South Asia35 states
- Tibetans · 850 – 1259
- Chola dynasty · 300 BCE – 1279 CE · Rajendra I, Chola king since 1014
- Ghurid dynasty · 1011 – 1215
- Kara-Khanid Khanate · 840 – 1212
- Pala Empire · 750 – 1174
- Ghaznavid Empire · 962 – 1187 · Muhammad of Ghazni, Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire since 1030 and Masʽud I, Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire since 1030
- Pandya dynasty · 300 BCE – 1650 CE
- Hoysala Kingdom · 1026 – 1343 · Nripa Kama II, Hoysala king since 1026
and 27 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia31 states
- Song dynasty · 960 – 1279 · Emperor Renzong of Song, Emperor of China since 1022
- Khmer Empire · 802 – 1431
- Srivijaya · 650 – 1377
- Champa · 192 – 1832 · Vikrantavarman IV, king since 1030 and Jaya Sinhavarman II, king since 1040
- Heian period · 794 – 1185
- Goryeo · 918 – 1392
- Western Xia · 1038 – 1227 · Emperor Jingzong of Western Xia, emperor since 1038
- Liao dynasty · 916 – 1125 · Emperor Xingzong of Liao, Emperor of China since 1031
and 23 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania14 states
- Maya civilization · 2001 BCE – 1521 CE
- Ancestral Puebloans · 850 – 1304
- Zapotec civilization · 6701 BCE – 1201 CE
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Chimor · 850 – 1470
- Sican culture · 700 – 1375
- Tiwanaku polity · 300 – 1150
- Wari Empire · 600 – 1100
and 6 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown20 states
- Rurikids · 862 – 1598 · Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kyiv since 1019
- Alania · 801 – 1201
- Marwanid dynasty · 983 – 1085
- Langkasuka · 100 – 1500
- Uqaylid dynasty · 990 – 1096
- Kerman Seljuk Sultanate · 1041 – 1187
- Möng Mao · 560 – 1604
- Oddiyana · 401 BCE – 1100 CE
and 12 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1020 – 1069: every state, war and life of the 1040s, region by region.
- On the map in 1045: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.