Year
The world in 1748
In 1748 the atlas holds 567 states standing across 6 regions. 11 things began that year - Euler's formula, Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle and Karabakh Khanate among them - and 4 ended; 15 people were born and 6 died.
Only what Wikidata dates to the year is counted here; a thing dated to its decade is on the 1740s page, and to its century on the 18th century.
What began in 1748
By kind, the best known first; a war or a state is listed in the year it began.
States 6
- Karabakh Khanate · state · 1748 – 1822
- Junagadh State · state · 1748 – 1948
- Khanates of the Caucasus · state · 1748 – 1795
- Sikh Confederacy · state · 1748 – 1799
- Shirvan Khanate · state · 1748 – 1820
- Karadagh Khanate · state · 1748 – 1828
Wars and battles 3
- Afghan–Sikh Wars · war · 1748 – 1837
- Siege of Maastricht · battle · 1748
- Battle of Havana · battle · 1748
Treaties 1
- Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle · treaty · 1748
Works and ideas 1
- Euler's formula · discovery · 1748
What ended in 1748
States that fell or were replaced, and wars and other things that ran past the year they began.
Wars and battles 4
- War of the Austrian Succession · war · 1740 – 1748
- War of Jenkins' Ear · war · 1739 – 1748
- King George's War · war · 1744 – 1748
- First Carnatic War · war · 1746 – 1748
Born and died
By how many Wikipedias write about them.
Born in 1748 15
- Jeremy Bentham · philosopher · 1748 – 1832
- Jacques-Louis David · painter · 1748 – 1825
- Olympe de Gouges · philosopher · 1748 – 1793
- Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès · revolutionary · 1748 – 1836
- Charles IV of Spain · ruler · 1748 – 1819
- Charles XIII · monarch · 1748 – 1818
- Adamantios Korais · physician · 1748 – 1833
- William V, Prince of Orange · statesperson · 1748 – 1806
- Javad Khan · person · 1748 – 1804
- Cuthbert Collingwood, 1st Baron Collingwood · politician · 1748 – 1810
- Thomas Graham, 1st Baron Lynedoch · politician · 1748 – 1843
- James Henry Craig · military personnel · 1748 – 1812
- Johann Kollowrat · military officer · 1748 – 1816
- Claude-Henri Belgrand de Vaubois · politician · 1748 – 1839
- Bhagya Chandra · ruler · 1748 – 1799
Died in 1748 6
- Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah I · politician · 1671 – 1748
- Abul Khair Khan · ruler · 1693 – 1748
- Otto Ferdinand von Abensperg und Traun · politician · 1677 – 1748
- George Wade · politician · 1673 – 1748
- Selim II Giray · ruler · 1708 – 1748
- Barak Sultan · ruler · 1731 – 1748
Standing in 1748
The states the atlas holds as standing that year, by region, the best known first, with who held the highest office where the record dates it.
Europe210 states
- France · 481 – present
- Spain · 1516 – present · Ferdinand VI, Monarch of Spain since 1746
- Sweden · 900 – present · Frederick I of Sweden, Monarch of Sweden since 1720
- Denmark · 800 – present · Frederick V of Denmark, Monarch of Denmark since 1746
- Andorra · 1278 – present · Sebastià de Victoria Emparán y Loyola, Episcopal Co-Prince since 1747
- Monaco · 1297 – present
- San Marino · 301 – present
- Holy Roman Empire · 962 – 1806 · Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Emperor since 1745
- British Empire · 1583 – 1997 · George II of Great Britain, Monarch of Great Britain since 1727
- Russian Empire · 1721 – 1917 · Elizabeth of Russia, Emperor of all the Russias since 1741
and 200 more; every state of Europe.
Middle East and North Africa75 states
- Morocco · 1549 – present
- Ottoman Empire · 1302 – 1922 · Mahmud I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire since 1730
- Persian Empire · 550 BCE – 1979 CE · Adel Shah, shah since 1747 and Ebrahim Afshar, shah since 1748
- Ethiopian Empire · 1270 – 1975 · Iyasu II, Emperor of Ethiopia since 1730
- Khanate of Khiva · 1511 – 1920
- Afsharid dynasty · 1736 – 1796 · Adel Shah, shah since 1747 and Ebrahim Afshar, shah since 1748
- Funj Sultanate · 1505 – 1821 · Badi IV, Sultan of Sennar since 1724
- Ottoman Egypt · 1517 – 1867 · Koca Ragıp Paşa, Beylerbey of Egypt since 1744 and Yeğen Ali Pasha, Beylerbey of Egypt since 1748
- First Saudi state · 1744 – 1818 · Muhammad bin Saud Al Muqrin, head of state since 1744
- Karabakh Khanate · 1748 – 1822 · Panah Ali Khan, Khan of Karabakh since 1748
and 65 more; every state of Middle East and North Africa.
Sub-Saharan Africa38 states
- Dahomey · 1600 – 1894
- Kingdom of Kongo · 1395 – 1888 · Garcia IV of Kongo, Manikongo since 1743
- Mutapa Empire · 1430 – 1760
- Asante Empire · 1670 – 1902
- Kingdom of Benin · 1170 – 1897
- Buganda · 1420 – 1966 · Namuggala of Buganda, Kabaka of Buganda since 1741
- Oyo Empire · 1400 – 1905
- Imerina · 1540 – 1897 · King Andriambelomasina of Avaradrano, King of Imerina since 1730
- Lunda Empire · 1665 – 1884
- Ankole · 1500 – 1967
and 28 more; every state of Sub-Saharan Africa.
South Asia135 states
- Kathmandu · 1202 – 1761
- Mughal Empire · 1526 – 1857 · Muhammad Shah, Mughal emperor since 1719 and Ahmad Shah Bahadur, Mughal emperor since 1748
- Maratha Empire · 1674 – 1818 · Shahu I, Chatrapati since 1708
- Sikh Empire · 1733 – 1849
- Durrani Empire · 1747 – 1826 · Ahmad Shah Durrani, Shah of the Durrani Empire since 1747
- Khanate of Bukhara · 1500 – 1785
- Kazakh Khanate · 1458 – 1847
- Khanate of Kokand · 1709 – 1876
- Kingdom of Mysore · 1399 – 1950 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar II, Maharaja of Mysore since 1734
- Dzungar Khanate · 1634 – 1758 · Tsewang Dorji Namjal, Khong Tayiji of the Dzungar Khanate since 1745
and 125 more; every state of South Asia.
East and Southeast Asia69 states
- Brunei · 1368 – present
- Qing dynasty · 1616 – 1912 · Qianlong Emperor, Emperor of China since 1735
- Joseon · 1392 – 1897 · Yeongjo of Joseon, king of Joseon Dynasty since 1724
- Tokugawa shogunate · 1603 – 1867
- Champa · 192 – 1832
- Ayutthaya Kingdom · 1350 – 1767 · Thammathibet, Front Palace since 1741
- Ryukyu Kingdom · 1429 – 1879
- Aceh Sultanate · 1496 – 1903 · Alauddin Johan Syah, Sultan of Aceh Sultanate since 1735
- Sultanate of Sulu · 1405 – 1915
- Toungoo dynasty · 1485 – 1752 · Mahadhammaraza Dipadi, King of Burma since 1733
and 59 more; every state of East and Southeast Asia.
Americas and Oceania16 states
- Greenland · 1734 – 1940
- Haudenosaunee · 1450 – 1782
- Mosquito Coast · 1637 – 1894 · Edward of Mosquitia, King of the Mosquito Nation since 1739
- Tuʻi Tonga Empire · 951 – 1826
- Jesuit missions among the Guaraní · 1595 – 1768
- Province of Massachusetts Bay · 1691 – 1783
- Province of Georgia · 1732 – 1776 · George II of Great Britain, King since 1732
- Dutch colonisation of the Guianas · 1621 – 1975
- Nueva Galicia · 1531 – 1825
- Essequibo · 1616 – 1815
and 6 more; every state of Americas and Oceania.
Location unknown24 states
- Kuba Kingdom · 1625 – 1900
- Baban · 1600 – 1847
- Kingdom of Kakongo · 1500 – 1885
- Ngoyo · 1500 – 1885
- Imamate of Futa Jallon · 1725 – 1912 · Karamokho Alfa, Almamy since 1725
- Kingdom of Sine · 1350 – 1969
- Soran Emirate · 1530 – 1835
- Savoyard state · 1003 – 1861 · Charles Emmanuel III, Duke of Savoy since 1730
- Gaekwad dynasty · 1721 – 1947
- Kazembe · 1740 – 1899
and 14 more; every state of Location unknown.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1723 – 1773: every state, war and life of 1748 and the years either side, region by region.
- On the map in 1748: the borders of the year, its cities under their names of the year, and what happened where.
Wikidata (CC0) · data built 2026-10-07 · Pastlas v2.13.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.