Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 285 – 476

Western Roman Empire

A state of 285 – 476 — 191 years in Europe. It replaced Roman Empire. It was replaced by Byzantine Empire, Francia and Visigothic Kingdom and 10 more. The atlas records 19 things within it — wars and battles 11 · regime change 1 · unrest and atrocity 2 · people 5. Its line of rulers holds 5 people. Its own article says it was dissolved.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
191 years
285 – 476
Rulers
5
the Roman emperor in the West
Most ground
2.13 million km²
in 396
Within it
19
recorded rows
Map: Western Roman Empire in 396, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Western Roman Empire in 396, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 2.13 million km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.
Western Roman Empire in 396, at its largest

396 · at its largest · 2.13 million km²

Western Roman Empire in 469, last mapped

469 · last mapped · 614,400 km²

The rise and the fall in one frame: the same ground at the years the borders dataset first maps it, maps it largest, and last maps it.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000Roman Empire: 27 BCE – 395Vandal Kingdom: 435 – 534Kingdom of the Suebi: 409 – 585Kingdom of Soissons: 457 – 486Western Roman Empire: 285 – 476

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

After it

How it ended, as its article says

Dissolved, 476. Read from the article's section “lead” by its grammar; the claim is only that the article says so.

The Western Empire collapsed in 476, and the Western imperial court in Ravenna disappeared by 554, at the end of Justinian's Gothic War, marking one of the most transformative political changes during the era of late antiquity.

One sentence of the English Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Rulers

Read from the state’s own English article and its rulers’ articles, where Wikidata names no ruler.

Honorius · 395 – 423 · no death date to read the end againstMajorian · 457 – 461 · killed, the article saysAnthemius · 467 – 472 · no death date to read the end againstJulius Nepos · 474 – 480 · no death date to read the end againstRomulus Augustulus · 475 – 476 · no death date to read the end against300350400450
killed, executed or dead in battleending not on recorda second row: a reign that began before the last had ended — rival claimants, or a shared throne
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Honorius395 – 42328 yearsending not on record
Majorian457 – 4614 yearskilled, the article saysread from the ruler's own article
Anthemius467 – 4725 yearsending not on record
Julius Nepos474 – 4806 yearsending not on record
Romulus Augustulus475 – 4761 yearending not on record

5 rulers, 5 with terms dated as terms, covering 395 – 480. Median reign 5 years. 2 of 4 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

400420440460

2.13 million km² in 395, 614,400 km² in 475; at its largest 2.13 million km² in 395. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

200 – 299: 0 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 0 other200300 – 399: 0 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 0 other300400 – 499: 19 recorded — 11 wars and battles, 3 risings, regime changes and massacres, 5 other400

400 – 49919 rows · 11 wars and battles · 3 risings, regime changes and massacres

and 11 more in the atlas.

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood191 years

    stood longer than 61% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held2,129,700 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 92% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per century0.5

    had more wars on record per century than 91% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • How long a reign lasted, at the median5 years

    had longer reigns, at the median, than 18% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.

  • Rulers on record5

    has more rulers on record than 64% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 1 cause the record names and 13 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

Roman Empire · Linked · 27 BCE – 395Roman EmpireWestern Roman Empire · 285 – 476Western Roman EmpireVisigothic Kingdom · Linked · 476 – 718Visigothic KingdomKingdom of Odoacer · Linked · 476 – 493Kingdom of OdoacerFrancia · Linked · 481 – 843FranciaKingdom of Soissons · Linked · 457 – 486Kingdom of SoissonsVandal Kingdom · Linked · 435 – 534Vandal KingdomMauro-Roman Kingdom · Linked · 429 – 578Mauro-Roman Kingdom1200400600800
linked

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q42834 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · one sentence of the English Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA 4.0 · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.