State · 1077 – 1433
Patria del Friuli
A state of 1077 – 1433 — 356 years in Europe. It replaced March of Verona and March of Friuli. It was replaced by Republic of Venice. The atlas records 19 things within it — people 19. Its line of rulers holds 34 people, 32 with dated terms.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 356 years
- 1077 – 1433
- Rulers
- 34
- the Patriarch of Aquileia
- Within it
- 19
- recorded rows
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.
Before and after
The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.
Before it
- March of Friuli · replaces
- March of Verona · replaces · 952 – 1167
After it
- Republic of Venice · replaced by · 697 – 1797
Rulers
The line of Patriarch of Aquileia - the office this state names as its head of state.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fortunatianus of Aquileia | 343 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Probino | 569 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Elia of Aquileia | 571 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Pietro I | 715 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Sieghard von Aquileia | 1068 – 1077 | 9 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Enrico di Biburgo | 1077 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Svatobor | 1084 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Ulrich of Eppenstein | 1085 – 1121 | 36 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Gerardo Primiero | 1122 – 1128 | 6 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Egilbert | 1129 – 1130 | 1 year | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Pellegrino I of Aquileia | 1130 – 1161 | 31 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Ulrich II of Aquileia | 1161 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Godfrey of Hohenstaufen | 1182 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Pellegrino II of Aquileia | 1195 – 1204 | 9 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Wolfger von Erla | 1204 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Berthold | 1218 – 1251 | 33 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Gregorio di Montelongo | 1251 – 1269 | 18 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Raimondo della Torre | 1273 – 1299 | 26 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Pietro Gerra | 1299 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Ottobuono di Razzi | 1302 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Cassone della Torre | 1317 – 1318 | 1 year | died by accidentWikidata's manner of death | |
| Pagano della Torre | 1319 – 1331 | 12 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Bertrand of Saint-Geniès | 1334 – 1350 | 16 years | killedWikidata's manner of death | |
| Nicolaus of Luxemburg | 1350 – 1358 | 8 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Lodovico della Torre | 1359 – 1365 | 6 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Marquard of Randeck | 1365 – 1381 | 16 years | died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone | |
| Philip of Alençon | 1381 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| John of Moravia | 1387 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Antonio Caetani | 1395 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Antonio Panciera | 1402 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Antonio da Ponte | 1409 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Louis of Teck | 1412 – 1439 | 27 years | died in office of natural causesWikidata's manner of death |
34 rulers, 32 with terms dated as terms, covering 343 – 1439. Median reign 14 years. 1 of 31 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

flag, undatedBandiere dal Friûl · Copyrighted free use 
coat of arms, undatedFriuli Arms · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ipankonin
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1000 – 10993 rows
- Ulrich of Eppenstein · ruler · 1055 – 1121
- Enrico di Biburgo · ruler · 1050 – 1084
- Egilbert · religious leader · 1065 – 1146
1100 – 11994 rows
- Berthold · ruler · 1180 – 1251
- Wolfger von Erla · religious leader · 1140 – 1218
- Ulrich II of Aquileia · ruler · 1150 – 1181
- Godfrey of Hohenstaufen · ruler · 1150 – 1194
1200 – 12995 rows
- Raimondo della Torre · ruler · 1230 – 1299
- Gregorio di Montelongo · ruler · 1200 – 1269
- Bertrand of Saint-Geniès · ruler · 1258 – 1350
- Marquard of Randeck · religious leader · 1296 – 1381
- Ottobuono di Razzi · ruler · 1201 – 1315
1300 – 13997 rows
- Philip of Alençon · ruler · 1338 – 1397
- Nicolaus of Luxemburg · ruler · 1322 – 1358
- Antonio Panciera · religious leader · 1350 – 1431
- Cassone della Torre · ruler · 1301 – 1318
- John of Moravia · religious leader · 1352 – 1394
- Antonio Caetani · ruler · 1360 – 1412
- Louis of Teck · ruler · 1350 – 1439
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood356 years
stood longer than 78% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- Wars recorded per centurynone
had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- How long a reign lasted, at the median16 years
had longer reigns, at the median, than 51% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.
- Rulers on record34
has more rulers on record than 96% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
What led to it, and what came of it
The investigation's own picture: 1 cause the record names and 1 result, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.
Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1041 – 1469, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1255, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q23731257 (CC0) · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.