Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 1974 – present

Malta

A state of 1974 – present — 52 years, still standing in Europe. It replaced State of Malta and Crown Colony of Malta. The atlas records 14 things within it — famine and plague 1 · people 13. Its line of rulers holds 12 people.

  • Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
52 years
and still standing
Rulers
12
the President of Malta
Most ground
500 km²
in 1975
Within it
14
recorded rows
Symbols
2
on record, with years
Map: Malta in 1975, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Malta in 1975, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 500 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000State of Malta: 1964 – 1974Malta: 1974 – 2026

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

  • Crown Colony of Malta · replaces
  • State of Malta · replaces · 1964 – 1974

Rulers

The line of President of Malta - the office this state names as its head of state.

Anthony Mamo · 1974 – 1976 · left office aliveAnton Buttigieg · 1976 – 1981 · left office aliveAgatha Barbara · 1982 – 1987 · served out the term, the article saysPaul Xuereb · 1987 – 1989 · left office aliveĊensu Tabone · 1989 – 1994 · left office aliveUgo Mifsud Bonnici · 1994 – 1999 · no death date to read the end againstGuido de Marco · 1999 – 2004 · left office aliveEddie Fenech Adami · 2004 – 2009 · no death date to read the end againstGeorge Abela · 2009 – 2014 · no death date to read the end againstMarie-Louise Coleiro Preca · 2014 – 2019 · no death date to read the end againstGeorge Vella · 2019 – 2024 · no death date to read the end againstMyriam Spiteri Debono · 2024 – … · still in office19801990200020102020
left alive by a regular roadstill in officeending not on record
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Anthony Mamo1974 – 19762 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Anton Buttigieg1976 – 19815 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Agatha Barbara1982 – 19875 yearsserved out the term, the article saysread from the ruler's own article
Paul Xuereb1987 – 19892 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Ċensu Tabone1989 – 19945 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Ugo Mifsud Bonnici1994 – 19995 yearsending not on record
Guido de Marco1999 – 20045 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Eddie Fenech Adami2004 – 20095 yearsending not on record
George Abela2009 – 20145 yearsending not on record
Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca2014 – 20195 yearsending not on record
George Vella2019 – 20245 yearsending not on record
Myriam Spiteri Debono2024 – in officein office since 2024still in office

12 rulers, 12 with terms dated as terms, covering 1974 – 2024. Median reign 5 years. 0 of 11 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. The violent-handover count is withheld: power changed hands so often that any rising falls beside one (exposure 1.00, limit 0.6). A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Heads of government

The line of Prime Minister of Malta, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.

George Borg Olivier1962 – 1971
Dom Mintoff1971 – 1984
Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici1984 – 1987
Eddie Fenech Adami1987 – 1996
Alfred Sant1996 – 1998
Eddie Fenech Adami1998 – 2004
Lawrence Gonzi2004 – 2013
Joseph Muscat2013 – 2020
Robert Abela2020 – …

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

1990200020102020

500 km² in 1984, 500 km² in 2024; at its largest 500 km² in 1984. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flags and arms, in order

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

  • Flag of Malta
    flag, from 1964Flag of Malta · Public domain
  • Coat of arms of Malta
    coat of arms, from 1988Coat of arms of Malta · Public domain

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

1900 – 1999: 13 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 13 other19002000 – 2099: 1 recorded — 0 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 1 other2000

1900 – 199913 rows

and 5 more in the atlas.

2000 – 20991 row

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood52 years

    stood longer than 34% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held500 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 1% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per centurynone

    had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • How long a reign lasted, at the median5 years

    had longer reigns, at the median, than 18% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.

  • Rulers on record12

    has more rulers on record than 84% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 4 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

Crown Colony of Malta · Linked · 1813 – 1964Crown Colony of MaltaState of Malta · Linked · 1964 – 1974State of MaltaGeorge Borg Olivier · Coincidence · 1911 – 1980George Borg OlivierDom Mintoff · Coincidence · 1916 – 2012Dom MintoffMalta · 1974 – 2026Malta1850190019502000
linkedcoincidence

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q233 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.