Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 1963 – present

Malaysia

A state of 1963 – present — 63 years, still standing in East and Southeast Asia. It replaced Federation of Malaya, North Borneo and Crown Colony of Sarawak. The atlas records 25 things within it — wars and battles 2 · unrest and atrocity 3 · famine and plague 1 · natural disasters 3 · treaties 1 · people 15. Its line of rulers holds 16 people.

  • Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
63 years
and still standing
Rulers
16
the Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Most ground
349,300 km²
in 1963
Within it
25
recorded rows
Symbols
3
on record, with years
Map: Malaysia in 1963, its borders in gold among its neighbours
Malaysia in 1963, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 349,300 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000Federation of Malaya: 1948 – 1963Malaysia: 1963 – 2026

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

  • Federation of Malaya · replaces · 1948 – 1963
  • North Borneo · replaces
  • Crown Colony of Sarawak · replaces

Rulers

The line of Yang di-Pertuan Agong - the office this state names as its head of state.

Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan · 1957 – 1960 · died in office, manner not recordedHisamuddin of Selangor · 1960 – 1960 · died in office, manner not recordedPutra of Perlis · 1960 – 1965 · left office aliveIsmail Nasiruddin of Terengganu · 1965 – 1970 · left office aliveAbdul Halim of Kedah · 1970 – 1975 · left office aliveYahya Petra of Kelantan · 1975 – 1979 · died in office, manner not recordedAhmad Shah of Pahang · 1979 – 1984 · left office aliveIskandar of Johor · 1984 – 1989 · left office aliveAzlan Shah of Perak · 1989 – 1994 · left office aliveJa'afar of Negeri Sembilan · 1994 – 1999 · left office aliveSalahuddin of Selangor · 1999 – 2001 · died in office, manner not recordedSirajuddin of Perlis · 2001 – 2006 · no death date to read the end againstMizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu · 2006 – 2011 · no death date to read the end againstAbdul Halim of Kedah · 2011 – 2016 · left office aliveMuhammad V of Kelantan · 2016 – 2019 · no death date to read the end againstAbdullah of Pahang · 2019 – 2024 · no death date to read the end againstIbrahim Iskandar of Johor · 2024 – … · still in office198020002020
died in officeleft alive by a regular roadstill in officeending not on record
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan1957 – 19603 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Hisamuddin of Selangor1960 – 1960under a yeardied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Putra of Perlis1960 – 19655 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Ismail Nasiruddin of Terengganu1965 – 19705 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Abdul Halim of Kedah1970 – 19755 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Yahya Petra of Kelantan1975 – 19794 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Ahmad Shah of Pahang1979 – 19845 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Iskandar of Johor1984 – 19895 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Azlan Shah of Perak1989 – 19945 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan1994 – 19995 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Salahuddin of Selangor1999 – 20012 yearsdied in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Sirajuddin of Perlis2001 – 20065 yearsending not on record
Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu2006 – 20115 yearsending not on record
Abdul Halim of Kedah2011 – 20165 yearsleft office aliveread off the dates alone
Muhammad V of Kelantan2016 – 20193 yearsending not on record
Abdullah of Pahang2019 – 20245 yearsending not on record
Ibrahim Iskandar of Johor2024 – in officein office since 2024still in office

16 rulers, 16 with terms dated as terms, covering 1957 – 2024. Median reign 5 years. 0 of 16 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. The violent-handover count is withheld: power changed hands so often that any rising falls beside one (exposure 1.00, limit 0.6). A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Heads of government

The line of Prime Minister of Malaysia, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.

Tunku Abdul Rahman1957 – 1970
Abdul Razak Hussein1970 – 1976
Hussein Onn1976 – 1981
Mahathir Mohamad1981 – 2003
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi2003 – 2009
Najib Razak2009 – 2018
Mahathir Mohamad2018 – 2020
Muhyiddin Yassin2020 – 2021
Ismail Sabri Yaakob2021 – 2022
Anwar Ibrahim2022 – …

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

197019801990200020102020

349,300 km² in 1963, 348,800 km² in 2023; at its largest 349,300 km² in 1963. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flags and arms, in order

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

  • Flag of Malaya (1950–1963)
    flag, 1950 – 1963Flag of Malaya (1950–1963) · CC BY-SA 2.5 · No machine-readable author provided. Nightstallion assumed (based on copyright claims).
  • Flag of Malaysia
    flag, from 1963Flag of Malaysia · Public domain
  • Coat of arms of Malaysia
    coat of arms, from 1965Coat of arms of Malaysia · Public domain

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

1900 – 1999: 19 recorded — 1 wars and battles, 2 risings, regime changes and massacres, 16 other19002000 – 2099: 6 recorded — 1 wars and battles, 1 risings, regime changes and massacres, 4 other2000

1900 – 199919 rows · 1 wars and battles · 2 risings, regime changes and massacres

and 11 more in the atlas.

2000 – 20996 rows · 1 wars and battles · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood63 years

    stood longer than 38% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held349,300 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 68% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per century2.0

    had more wars on record per century than 97% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • How long a reign lasted, at the median5 years

    had longer reigns, at the median, than 18% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.

  • Rulers on record16

    has more rulers on record than 89% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 11 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

Crown Colony of Sarawak · Linked · 1946 – 1963Crown Colony of SarawakNorth Borneo · Linked · 1946 – 1963North BorneoFederation of Malaya · Linked · 1948 – 1963Federation of MalayaArthur Percival · Coincidence · 1887 – 1966Arthur PercivalTunku Abdul Rahman · Coincidence · 1903 – 1990Tunku Abdul RahmanAbdul Razak Hussein · Coincidence · 1922 – 1976Abdul Razak HusseinMalaysia · 1963 – 2026Malaysia190019502000
linkedcoincidence

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q833 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.