State · 925 – 1102

Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102)

A state of 925 – 1102 — 177 years in Europe. It replaced Duchy of Croatia. It was replaced by Banovina of Croatia (medieval) and followed by Croatia in personal union with Hungary. The atlas records 8 things within it — wars and battles 3 · people 5. Its line of rulers holds 10 people, 8 with dated terms.

Wikidata's English label: Kingdom of Croatia.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood: 177 years; 925 – 1102
Rulers: 10; the King of Croatia
Most ground: 92,600 km²; in 990
Within it: 8; recorded rows
Symbol: 1; on record, with years

Map: Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102) in 990, its borders in gold among its neighbours — Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102) in 990, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 92,600 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.

Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102) in 926, first mapped — The rise and the fall in one frame: the same ground at the years the borders dataset first maps it, maps it largest, and last maps it.

Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102) in 990, at its largest — The rise and the fall in one frame: the same ground at the years the borders dataset first maps it, maps it largest, and last maps it.

Where it sits in time

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

Duchy of Croatia · replaces · 700 – 925

After it

Croatia in personal union with Hungary · followed by · 1102 – 1526
Banovina of Croatia (medieval) · replaced by

Rulers

The line of King of Croatia.

died in officeleft alive by a regular roadending not on recorda second row: a reign that began before the last had ended — rival claimants, or a shared throne

Ruler	Reign	Length	How it ended · source	To the ruler before
Tomislav of Croatia	925 – 928	3 years	died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Krešimir I	935 – 945	10 years	died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone
Miroslav, King of Croatia	945 – 949	4 years	ending not on record	child
Michael Krešimir II	945 – 969	24 years	died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone	sibling
Stephen Držislav	969 – 997	28 years	ending not on record	child
Demetrius Zvonimir of Croatia	1075 – 1075	under a year	left office aliveread off the dates alone
Stephen II of Croatia	1089 – 1090	1 year	left office aliveread off the dates alone
Coloman	1102 – 1116	14 years	died in office, manner not recordedread off the dates alone

10 rulers, 8 with terms dated as terms, covering 925 – 1116. Median reign 7 years. 1 of 7 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

55,300 km² in 935, 35,500 km² in 1095; at its largest 92,600 km² in 995. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flag or arms

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

flag, undatedCroatian Chequy Flag · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Koreanovsky

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

900 – 9994 rows · 1 wars and battles

Stephen Držislav · ruler · 901 – 996
Michael Krešimir II · ruler · 950 – 969
Miroslav, King of Croatia · ruler · 901 – 949
Croatian–Bulgarian battle of 926 · battle · 926

1000 – 10993 rows · 2 wars and battles

Petar Snačić · ruler · 1001 – 1097
Battle of Gvozd Mountain · battle · 1097
Croatian–Bulgarian wars · war · 1000

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

How long it stood177 years
stood longer than 59% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
The most ground it held92,600 km²
held more ground at its peak than 44% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.
Wars recorded per century0.6
had more wars on record per century than 91% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
How long a reign lasted, at the median10 years
had longer reigns, at the median, than 35% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.
Rulers on record10
has more rulers on record than 80% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 1 cause the record names and 2 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

linked

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Open in the atlas

On the timeline, 907 – 1120, with everything that stood beside it.
On the map in 990, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.

Wikidata Q858841 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.