State · 1991 – present
Kazakhstan
A state of 1991 – present — 35 years, still standing in South Asia. It replaced Soviet Union and Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. The atlas records 8 things within it — wars and battles 1 · unrest and atrocity 2 · famine and plague 1 · treaties 2 · people 2. Its line of rulers holds 2 people.
- Still standing: the span runs to the year of the build, 2026.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 35 years
- and still standing
- Rulers
- 2
- the President of Kazakhstan
- Most ground
- 2.63 million km²
- in 2006
- Within it
- 8
- recorded rows
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.
Before and after
The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.
Before it
- Soviet Union · replaces · 1923 – 1991
- Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic · replaces · 1936 – 1991
Rulers
The line of President of Kazakhstan - the office this state names as its head of state.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nursultan Nazarbayev | 1991 – 2019 | 28 years | ending not on record | |
| Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | 2019 – in office | in office since 2019 | still in office |
2 rulers, 2 with terms dated as terms, covering 1991 – 2019. Only 28 years of the line are dated - too short for a median. 1 of 1 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Heads of government
The line of Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.
| Sergey Tereshchenko | 1991 – 1994 |
| Akejan Kajegeldin | 1994 – 1997 |
| Nurlan Balgimbayev | 1997 – 1999 |
| Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | 1999 – 2002 |
| Imanghali Tasmaghambetov | 2002 – 2003 |
| Serik Akhmetov | 2012 – 2014 |
| Karim Massimov | 2014 – 2016 |
| Baqytzhan Saghyntaev | 2016 – 2019 |
| Asqar Mamin | 2019 – 2022 |
| Älihan Smaiylov | 2022 – 2024 |
| Olzhas Bektenov | 2024 – … |
Ground held, by year
km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.
2.63 million km² in 1996, 2.63 million km² in 2021; at its largest 2.63 million km² in 2006. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.
flag, from 1992Flag of Kazakhstan · Public domain 
coat of arms, from 1992Emblem of Kazakhstan latin · Public domain
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1900 – 19993 rows
- Nursultan Nazarbayev · ruler · 1940 – present
- Kassym-Jomart Tokayev · ruler · 1953 – present
- Convention on Biological Diversity · treaty · 1992
2000 – 20995 rows · 1 wars and battles · 2 risings, regime changes and massacres
- 2022 Kazakh unrest · unrest · 2022
- COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan · plague · 2020
- Zhanaozen massacre · atrocity · 2011
- Convention on the legal status of the Caspian Sea · treaty · 2018
- 2020 Dungan–Kazakh ethnic clashes · war · 2020
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood35 years
stood longer than 28% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- The most ground it held2,635,000 km²
held more ground at its peak than 94% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.
- Wars recorded per century1.0
had more wars on record per century than 94% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- Rulers on record2
has more rulers on record than 34% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
What led to it, and what came of it
The investigation's own picture: 8 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.
Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1981 – 2036, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 2006, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q232 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.