State · 1991 – 2023
Republic of Artsakh
A state of 1991 – 2023 — 32 years in the Middle East and North Africa. It was replaced by Republic of Artsakh. The atlas records 8 things within it — famine and plague 1 · people 7. Its line of rulers holds 8 people.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 32 years
- 1991 – 2023
- Rulers
- 8
- the President of Artsakh
- Within it
- 8
- recorded rows
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold.
Before and after
The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.
After it
- Republic of Artsakh · replaced by
Rulers
The line of President of Artsakh - the office this state names as its head of state.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgi Petrosian | 1992 – 1993 | 1 year | resigned or stood down, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Karen Baburyan | 1993 – 1994 | 1 year | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Robert Kocharyan | 1994 – 1997 | 3 years | ending not on record | |
| Leonard Petrosyan | 1997 – 1997 | under a year | killed, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Arkadi Ghukasyan | 1997 – 2007 | 10 years | served out the term, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Bako Sahakyan | 2007 – 2020 | 13 years | ending not on record | |
| Arayik Harutyunyan | 2020 – 2023 | 3 years | resigned or stood down, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Samvel Shahramanyan | 2023 – 2024 | 1 year | ending not on record |
8 rulers, 8 with terms dated as terms, covering 1992 – 2024. Only 32 years of the line are dated - too short for a median. 1 of 7 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. The violent-handover count is withheld: power changed hands so often that any rising falls beside one (exposure 0.85, limit 0.6). A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

coat of arms, from 1992Emblem of the Republic of Artsakh · Public domain 
flag, from 1992Flag of Artsakh · Public domain
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1900 – 19997 rows
- Robert Kocharyan · ruler · 1954 – present
- Arayik Harutyunyan · ruler · 1973 – present
- Bako Sahakyan · ruler · 1960 – present
- Arkadi Ghukasyan · ruler · 1957 – present
- Samvel Shahramanyan · ruler · 1978 – present
- Leonard Petrosyan · ruler · 1953 – 1999
- Georgi Petrosian · ruler · 1953 – present
2000 – 20991 row
- COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Artsakh · plague · 2020
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood32 years
stood longer than 27% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- Wars recorded per centurynone
had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- Rulers on record8
has more rulers on record than 76% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
What led to it, and what came of it
The investigation's own picture: 11 causes the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.
Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1981 – 2033, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 2007, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q244165 (CC0) · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.