State · 1264 – 1597
Duchy of Ferrara
A state of 1264 – 1597 — 333 years in Europe. Its line of rulers holds 1 person.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 333 years
- 1264 – 1597
- Rulers
- 1
- the Duke of Ferrara
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold.
Rulers
Read from the state’s own English article and its rulers’ articles, where Wikidata names no ruler.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borso d'Este | 1471 – 1471 | under a year | ending not on record |
1 rulers, 1 with terms dated as terms, covering 1471 – 1471. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.
.svg/120px-Ducado_de_Modena_(antes_de_1830).svg.png)
flag, undatedDucado de Modena (antes de 1830) · Public domain .svg/120px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_(4).svg.png)
coat of arms, undatedArms of the house of Este (4) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · MostEpic
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood333 years
stood longer than 76% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- Wars recorded per centurynone
had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- Rulers on record1
has more rulers on record than 13% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1231 – 1630, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1431, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q693570 (CC0) · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.