Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

State · 1102 – 1289

County of Tripoli

A state of 1102 – 1289 — 187 years in the Middle East and North Africa. It replaced Fatimid Caliphate. The atlas records 7 things within it — wars and battles 6 · people 1. Its line of rulers holds 8 people. Its own article says it was conquered.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.

Stood
187 years
1102 – 1289
Rulers
8
the Count of Tripoli
Most ground
6,200 km²
in 1126
Within it
7
recorded rows
Symbols
3
on record, with years
Map: County of Tripoli in 1126, its borders in gold among its neighbours
County of Tripoli in 1126, when it held the most ground the borders dataset draws for it: 6,200 km². Its neighbours wear their tints, as on the atlas's own map. Borders from Cliopatria (CC BY 4.0), coast and rivers from Natural Earth, cities from Reba, Reitsma & Seto 2016 (CC BY 4.0), each city under the name it bore that year.
County of Tripoli in 1126, at its largest

1126 · at its largest · 6,200 km²

County of Tripoli in 1272, last mapped

1272 · last mapped · 500 km²

The rise and the fall in one frame: the same ground at the years the borders dataset first maps it, maps it largest, and last maps it.

Where it sits in time

3000 BCE2000 BCE1000 BCE110002000Fatimid Caliphate: 909 – 1171County of Tripoli: 1102 – 1289

Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.

Before and after

The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.

Before it

How it ended, as its article says

Conquered, 1289. Read from the article's section “lead” by its grammar; the claim is only that the article says so.

In 1289, the County of Tripoli fell to the Muslim Mamluks of Cairo under Sultan Qalawun, and the county was absorbed into Mamluk Sultanate.

One sentence of the English Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Rulers

Read from the state’s own English article and its rulers’ articles, where Wikidata names no ruler.

Raymond IV of Toulouse · 1102 – 1105 · no death date to read the end againstAlphonse Jourdain · 1105 – 1109 · no death date to read the end againstPons of Tripoli · 1112 – 1137 · no death date to read the end againstRaymond II of Tripoli · 1137 – 1152 · no death date to read the end againstRaymond III of Tripoli · 1152 – 1187 · no death date to read the end againstBohemond IV of Antioch · 1187 – 1233 · no death date to read the end againstBohemond V of Antioch · 1233 – 1233 · no death date to read the end againstBohemond VI of Antioch · 1251 – 1275 · no death date to read the end against115012001250
ending not on record
RulerReignLengthHow it ended · sourceTo the ruler before
Raymond IV of Toulouse1102 – 11053 yearsending not on record
Alphonse Jourdain1105 – 11094 yearsending not on recordchild
Pons of Tripoli1112 – 113725 yearsending not on recordnephew or niece
Raymond II of Tripoli1137 – 115215 yearsending not on recordchild
Raymond III of Tripoli1152 – 118735 yearsending not on recordchild
Bohemond IV of Antioch1187 – 123346 yearsending not on record
Bohemond V of Antioch1233 – 1233under a yearending not on recordchild
Bohemond VI of Antioch1251 – 127524 yearsending not on recordchild

8 rulers, 8 with terms dated as terms, covering 1102 – 1275. Median reign 19.5 years. 0 of 7 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.

Ground held, by year

km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.

115012001250

4,200 km² in 1112, 500 km² in 1289; at its largest 6,200 km² in 1132. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.

Flags and arms, in order

Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

  • Banner of Arms of the House of Toulouse-Tripoli
    flag, undatedBanner of Arms of the House of Toulouse-Tripoli · Public domain
  • Coat of arms of the House of Toulouse-Tripoli
    coat of arms, undatedCoat of arms of the House of Toulouse-Tripoli · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Dragovit
  • Armoiries Tripoli
    coat of arms, undatedArmoiries Tripoli · CC BY-SA 3.0

What happened within it, by century

Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.

1100 – 1199: 4 recorded — 3 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 1 other11001200 – 1299: 3 recorded — 3 wars and battles, 0 risings, regime changes and massacres, 0 other1200

1100 – 11994 rows · 3 wars and battles

1200 – 12993 rows · 3 wars and battles

Among all states

Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.

  • How long it stood187 years

    stood longer than 61% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.

  • The most ground it held6,200 km²

    held more ground at its peak than 12% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.

  • Wars recorded per centurynone

    had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.

  • How long a reign lasted, at the median24 years

    had longer reigns, at the median, than 72% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.

  • Rulers on record8

    has more rulers on record than 76% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.

What led to it, and what came of it

The investigation's own picture: 1 cause the record names and 0 results, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.

Fatimid Caliphate · Linked · 909 – 1171Fatimid CaliphateCounty of Tripoli · 1102 – 1289County of Tripoli9001000110012001300
linked

Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.

Theories that apply to its ending

Of 3 theories of why states fall, 1 has every condition present at this ending; each is applied by its own logic, condition by condition, and whether its authors named this case is a footnote.

  • Challenge, failed response and dissolution

    Toynbee 1934 · Toynbee & Somervell 1946

    Applies by its own logic: 2 of its 2 conditions held here (it needs all of them), and this is the kind of outcome it predicts — the state's ending.

    • territory shrank by 25% over the 100 y ending 25 y before — territory -47
    • unrest, adverse regime change or atrocity within 100 y in the state, or a war the state is fighting, still under way, or a war the state fought, ended within 50 y, or battle within 50 y in the state — warEnded; prior

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q272033 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · one sentence of the English Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA 4.0 · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.