State · 1313 – 1412
Sarukhanids
A state of 1313 – 1412 — 99 years in the Middle East and North Africa. The atlas records 3 things within it — wars and battles 2 · people 1. Its line of rulers holds 1 person.
- Wikidata's English label: Beylik of Saruhan.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 99 years
- 1313 – 1412
- Rulers
- 1
- the Bey of Saruhan
- Most ground
- 14,500 km²
- in 1314
- Within it
- 3
- recorded rows
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold.
Rulers
The line of Bey of Saruhan.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|
1 rulers, 0 with terms dated as terms. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Ground held, by year
km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.
14,500 km² in 1323, 14,100 km² in 1412; at its largest 14,500 km² in 1323. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1300 – 13993 rows · 2 wars and battles
- Smyrniote crusades · war · 1343 – 1351
- Fall of Philadelphia · battle · 1378 – 1390
- Sarukhan Bey · ruler · 1300 – 1346
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood99 years
stood longer than 46% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- The most ground it held14,500 km²
held more ground at its peak than 18% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.
- Wars recorded per century1.0
had more wars on record per century than 94% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- Rulers on record1
has more rulers on record than 13% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
Theories that apply to its ending
Of 3 theories of why states fall, 1 has every condition present at this ending; each is applied by its own logic, condition by condition, and whether its authors named this case is a footnote.
Dynastic cycle and the decay of group feeling
Ibn Khaldun 1377 · Turchin & Nefedov 2009
Applies by its own logic: the condition it names held here, and this is the kind of outcome it predicts — adverse regime change or the state's ending.
- the state 90 to 160 years old — ageBand 99
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1303 – 1422, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1314, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q1968654 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.