Ruler · 1245 – 1303

Al-Adil Kitbugha

Lived 1245 – 1303; ruler, politician. Sultan of Egypt of Mamluk Sultanate, 1294 – 1296; also in the line of Ayyubid dynasty and Bahri Mamluks.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the reign.

Lived: 1245 – 1303; 58 years
In office: 2 years; one reign
Lines: 3; states
Left it: left office alive; read off the dates alone

Sultan of Egypt

Mamluk Sultanate · the 18th of 45 dated reigns · 1240 – 1441

14 before

Qalawun1279 – 1290

Al-Ashraf Khalil1290 – 1293

Al-Nasir Muhammad1293 – 1294

Al-Adil Kitbugha1294 – 1296

Lajin1296 – 1299

Al-Nasir Muhammad1299 – 1309

Al-Mustakfi I1302 – 1340

24 after

killed, executed or dead in battledeposed, abdicated, exiled or removeddied in officeleft alive by a regular roadending not on recorda second row: a reign that began before the last had ended — rival claimants, or a shared thronethis entry

Reigned 1294 – 1296 · 2 years · came to it aged 49

Left it: left office aliveread off the dates alone: the term ends in 1296; they died in 1303

Also in the line of Ayyubid dynasty (21st of 31) and Bahri Mamluks (10th of 27).

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Al-Adil Kitbugha in the atlas: the article, every line they sat in, and the map in their years.
Analyse the succession of Mamluk Sultanate: every reign, how each ended, and the numbers over them.
States of Middle East and North Africa, and every state with a page.

Wikidata Q558359 (CC0) · the reigns from Wikidata's P39 terms, the rulers' own articles read by grammar (sentences quoted above, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Kokkonen & Sundell where they code the line · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.