State · 1947 – 1950
Dominion of India
A state of 1947 – 1950 — 3 years in South Asia. It replaced British Raj, Baroda State and Bundi State and 3 more. It was replaced by India. The atlas records 7 things within it — wars and battles 1 · unrest and atrocity 1 · people 5. Its line of rulers holds 15 people, 6 with dated terms.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 3 years
- 1947 – 1950
- Rulers
- 15
- the Governor-General of India
- Most ground
- 3.14 million km²
- in 1948
- Within it
- 7
- recorded rows
- Symbols
- 2
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold, what it replaced or followed and what replaced or followed it in grey.
Before and after
The states the record files it as replacing or following, and those that replaced or followed it - Wikidata's own statements, each read from this state's side.
Before it
- British Raj · replaces · 1858 – 1947
- Chhota Udaipur State · replaces · 1743 – 1948
- Suket State · replaces · 765 – 1948
- Bundi State · replaces · 1342 – 1949
- Banswara State · replaces · 1497 – 1949
- Baroda State · replaces · 1721 – 1949
After it
- India · replaced by · 1950 – present
Rulers
The line of Governor-General of India - the office this state names as its head of state.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| लॉर्ड ऐम्प्थिल | 1904 – — | no end recorded | ending not on record | |
| Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow | 1936 – 1943 | 7 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell | 1943 – 1947 | 4 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| Lord Mountbatten | 1947 – 1948 | 1 year | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| George VI | 1947 – 1950 | 3 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone | |
| C. Rajagopalachari | 1948 – 1950 | 2 years | left office aliveread off the dates alone |
15 rulers, 6 with terms dated as terms, covering 1904 – 1950. Only 46 years of the line are dated - too short for a median. 3 of 5 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Heads of government
The line of prime minister, drawn and never measured: a cabinet is not a reign.
| Zhai Huang | undated |
| grand vizier | undated |
| Eto Demerzel | undated |
| Ikhlas Khan | undated |
| Jean-Claude Jüngster | undated |
| Omer Ismail | undated |
| Franz von Papen | lived 1879 – 1969 |
| Kurhanskyi Pavlo Ivanovych | lived 1879 – 1957 |
| Pantelimon Erhan | lived 1884 – 1971 |
| Ahmad Maher Pasha | lived 1888 – 1945 |
| Stepan Klochurak | lived 1895 – 1980 |
| Mohamed Naguib | lived 1901 – 1984 |
| Jan Eduard de Quay | lived 1901 – 1985 |
| Ahmadu Bello | lived 1910 – 1966 |
| Joshua Nkomo | lived 1917 – 1999 |
| Gamal Abdel Nasser | lived 1918 – 1970 |
| Anwar Sadat | lived 1918 – 1981 |
| Lee Kuan Yew | lived 1923 – 2015 |
| Savka Dabčević-Kučar | lived 1923 – 2009 |
| Hosni Mubarak | lived 1928 – 2020 |
| Zhang Jinghui | 1935 – 1945 |
| David Saul | lived 1939 – 2017 |
| Manuel Saturnino da Costa | lived 1942 – 2021 |
| Benito Mussolini | 1943 – 1945 |
| Rodoljub Čolaković | 1945 – 1948 |
| Trần Trọng Kim | 1945 – 1945 |
| Claudette Werleigh | lived 1946 – … |
| Jawaharlal Nehru | 1947 – 1950 |
| Abdul Halim | 1950 – 1950 |
Ground held, by year
km² inside its borders as the borders dataset draws them, measured on an equal-area grid; a step series, held between the years the dataset maps.
2.83 million km² in 1947, 3.14 million km² in 1950. Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0.
Flags and arms, in order
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

coat of arms, undatedAshoka Chakra · Public domain 
flag, undatedFlag of India · Public domain
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1900 – 19996 rows · 1 wars and battles · 1 risings, regime changes and massacres
- Lord Mountbatten · ruler · 1900 – 1979
- J. Jayalalithaa · politician · 1948 – 2016
- Lalu Prasad Yadav · politician · 1948 – present
- Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi · atrocity · 1948
- Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale · religious leader · 1947 – 1984
- Indian annexation of Hyderabad · battle · 1948
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood3 years
stood longer than 10% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- The most ground it held3,140,700 km²
held more ground at its peak than 95% of 1,465 states with a border in Cliopatria.
- Wars recorded per centurynone
had more wars on record per century than 44% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- Rulers on record15
has more rulers on record than 88% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
What led to it, and what came of it
The investigation's own picture: 8 causes the record names and 1 result, the strongest six of each at their own years, joined to the state by the kind of claim - a recorded statement solid, the article's sentence dashed, a theory dash-dot.
Open the investigation: every row with its evidence, the conditions at the time, the theories condition by condition, and the succession analysed.
Theories that apply to its ending
Of 3 theories of why states fall, 1 has every condition present at this ending; each is applied by its own logic, condition by condition, and whether its authors named this case is a footnote.
Demographic-structural breakdown
Goldstone 1991 · Turchin & Nefedov 2009
Applies by its own logic: 2 of its 3 conditions held here (it needs 2), and this is the kind of outcome it predicts — unrest, adverse regime change or the state's ending.
- overlapping reigns — rival claimants — within 20 y, or 3 or more changes of ruler within 20 y, or 2 or more reigns of two years or less within 20 y, or a monarch deposed or killed within 20 y — rivalClaimants -2; handovers 5; shortReigns 2
- a war the state is fighting, still under way, or a war the state fought, ended within 10 y — warEnded
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1937 – 1960, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1948, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q1775277 (CC0) · borders Cliopatria, CC BY 4.0 · coast and rivers Natural Earth · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.