State · 1368 – 1888
Sultanate of Brunei
A state of 1368 – 1888 — 520 years in East and Southeast Asia. The atlas records 1 thing within it — wars and battles 1. Its line of rulers holds 20 people.
- Wikidata's English label: Bruneian Sultanate.
For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the state.
- Stood
- 520 years
- 1368 – 1888
- Rulers
- 20
- the Sultan of Brunei
- Within it
- 1
- recorded row
- Symbol
- 1
- on record, with years
Where it sits in time
Five thousand years, 3000 BCE to 2026; the state in gold.
Rulers
Read from the state’s own English article and its rulers’ articles, where Wikidata names no ruler.
| Ruler | Reign | Length | How it ended · source | To the ruler before |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Shah of Brunei | 68 – 1402 | 1334 years | ending not on record | |
| Abdul Majid Hassan | 1402 – 1408 | 6 years | ending not on record | child |
| Sultan Ahmad of Brunei | 1402 – 1425 | 23 years | ending not on record | |
| Sharif Ali | 1425 – 1432 | 7 years | ending not on record | in-law |
| Sulaiman of Brunei | 1432 – 1485 | 53 years | abdicated, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | child |
| Bolkiah of Brunei | 1485 – 1524 | 39 years | ending not on record | child |
| Abdul Kahar | 1524 – 1530 | 6 years | abdicated, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | child |
| Muhammad Hasan of Brunei | 1582 – 1598 | 16 years | ending not on record | grandchild |
| Abdul Jalilul Akbar | 1598 – 1659 | 61 years | ending not on record | child |
| Abdul Jalilul Jabbar | 1659 – 1660 | 1 year | ending not on record | child |
| Muhammad Ali of Brunei | 1660 – 1661 | 1 year | ending not on record | |
| Abdul Hakkul Mubin | 1661 – 1673 | 12 years | ending not on record | |
| Muhyiddin of Brunei | 1673 – 1690 | 17 years | ending not on record | |
| Nasruddin of Brunei | 1690 – 1710 | 20 years | ending not on record | |
| Omar Ali Saifuddin I | 1740 – 1778 | 38 years | abdicated, the article saysread from the ruler's own article | |
| Muhammad Tajuddin of Brunei | 1778 – 1804 | 26 years | ending not on record | child |
| Muhammad Kanzul Alam | 1807 – 1826 | 19 years | ending not on record | sibling |
| Muhammad Alam | 1826 – 1828 | 2 years | ending not on record | child |
| Omar Ali Saifuddin II | 1828 – 1852 | 24 years | ending not on record | |
| Abdul Momin | 1852 – 1885 | 33 years | ending not on record | in-law |
20 rulers, 20 with terms dated as terms, covering 68 – 1885. Median reign 19.5 years. 1 of 19 handovers irregular - a killing, a deposition, a rival claimant, a rising or a coup beside it. A blank in the last column means no kin on record, which is coverage, never “unrelated”.
Flag or arms
Each symbol with the years its own statement gives; the timeline flies the one of the year on screen.

flag, undatedOld Flag of Brunei · Public domain
What happened within it, by century
Every row the atlas hosts under this state, by the century it began in: wars and battles in red, risings, regime changes and massacres beside them, everything else in grey. A tall bar is a century the record is full for, which is partly a fact about Wikipedia.
1600 – 16991 row · 1 wars and battles
- Bruneian Civil War of 1660 · war · 1660 – 1673
Among all states
Each measure against the states that carry it, never against all of them: a bar is the share of those states below this one.
- How long it stood520 years
stood longer than 87% of 3,187 states with a recorded end or still standing.
- Wars recorded per century0.2
had more wars on record per century than 89% of 3,187 states, counting the wars the atlas hosts under each.
- How long a reign lasted, at the median20 years
had longer reigns, at the median, than 62% of 967 states whose dated line can carry a median.
- Rulers on record20
has more rulers on record than 91% of 1,968 states with a line of rulers.
Open in the atlas
- On the timeline, 1316 – 1940, with everything that stood beside it.
- On the map in 1628, live: scrub the year and watch its borders move.
- Investigate it: what led to it, what came of it, and its succession analysed.
Wikidata Q887803 (CC0) · symbols from Wikimedia Commons, each credited above · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.