Pastlasby Oleh Voronko

Ruler · 365 – 415

Tufa Rutan

Lived 365 – 415. Emperor of China of Southern Liang, 402 – 414; also in the line of Chinese Empire.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the reign.

Lived
365 – 415
50 years
In office
12 years
one reign
Lines
2
states
Left it
killed in office
Wikidata's manner of death

Emperor of China

Southern Liang · the 3rd of 3 dated reigns · 397 – 414

Tufa Rutan · 402 – 414 · this entry400405410
killed, executed or dead in battledied in officethis entry

Reigned 402 – 414 · 12 years · came to it aged 37

Came to it
the sibling of the ruler before, on record
Left it
killed in officeWikidata's manner of death: poison
Eventually, Tufa Rutan was forced to surrender to Western Qin in 414 after Western Qin captured his capital Ledu (樂都, in modern Haidong Prefecture, Qinghai), and he was poisoned to death a year later.

Also in the line of Chinese Empire (138th of 395).

Open in the atlas

Wikidata Q1074783 (CC0) · the reigns from Wikidata's P39 terms, the rulers' own articles read by grammar (sentences quoted above, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Kokkonen & Sundell where they code the line · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.