Ruler · 1871 – 1949

Lu Zhengxiang

Lived 1871 – 1949; politician, diplomat, writer. Great President of the Republic of China (Republic of China), 1912.

Wikidata's English label: Lou Tseng-Tsiang.

For the full story, the article on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0); this page holds what the record says of the reign.

Lived: 1871 – 1949; 78 years
Lines: 1; Republic of China
Left it: left office alive; read off the dates alone

Great President of the Republic of China

Republic of China · the 1st of 10 dated reigns · 1912 – 1948

Lu Zhengxiang1912

Tang Shaoyi1912

Sun Yat-sen1912

Zhao Bingjun1912 – 1913

6 after

killed, executed or dead in battledied in officeleft alive by a regular roada second row: a reign that began before the last had ended — rival claimants, or a shared thronethis entry

Reigned 1912 · under a year · came to it aged 41

Left it: left office aliveread off the dates alone: the term ends in 1912; they died in 1949

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Wikidata Q709177 (CC0) · the reigns from Wikidata's P39 terms, the rulers' own articles read by grammar (sentences quoted above, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Kokkonen & Sundell where they code the line · data built 2026-10-06 · Pastlas v2.9.1, by Oleh Voronko. The published atlas and its data are for non-commercial use.